香港特別行政區 訴 葉少林

香港特別行政區 訴 葉少林

Documentary evidence (business registration and signed settlement agreement) plus credible witness testimony established appellant was a partner who arranged, directed and engaged the worker and was therefore an employer under the Ordinance; appellant's claimed lack of control of funds and status as a salaried...

Source-derived case information.

Citation
[2024] HKCFI 1396
Parties
Respondent: 香港特別行政區; Appellant: 葉少林
Court
Court of First Instance
Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Judgment Date
26 April 2024
Case Number
HCMA410/2022
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal (conviction) / Appeal Against Conviction (retrial)
Outcome
Appeal dismissed; convictions and fines upheld
Legal Topics
Non Payment of Wages, Definition of Employer, Reasonable Excuse, Credibility Assessment, Appellate Standard of Review
Source Language
ch
Employment Law Criminal Law Labour Law Appeals Non Payment of Wages Definition of Employer Reasonable Excuse Credibility Assessment +1 more

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Parties

香港特別行政區

Respondent

葉少林

Appellant

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal (conviction) / Appeal Against Conviction (retrial)

  1. 1 Whether prosecution obtained Director of Labour written consent under Employment Ordinance s64
  2. 2 Whether appellant was an "employer" within the meaning of the Employment Ordinance
  3. 3 Whether appellant had a reasonable excuse for non-payment of wages

Ratio Decidendi

Documentary evidence (business registration and signed settlement agreement) plus credible witness testimony established appellant was a partner who arranged, directed and engaged the worker and was therefore an employer under the Ordinance; appellant's claimed lack of control of funds and status as a salaried partner did not amount to an objectively reasonable excuse; s64 consent was produced; on retrial standard conviction is safe beyond reasonable doubt, so appeal dismissed.

Court Disposition

Appeal dismissed; convictions and fines upheld

Orders

  • Appeal dismissed
  • Convictions on two counts under Employment Ordinance (Cap.57) s23 and s63C upheld