THE INCORPORATED OWNERS OF PO HANG BUILDING v. SAM WOO MARINE WORKS LTD
Leave to appeal was refused because the appeal had no reasonable prospect of success; the Court held existing authority (notably Incorporated Owners of Man Hong Apartments) remains binding and the defendant's arguments—relying on Peony House and Nisbet—did not reasonably undermine that authority or establish a viable, arguable defence to enforcement of the DMC/BMO in the factual and legal context presented.
- Citation
- THE INCORPORATED OWNERS OF PO HANG BUILDING v. SAM WOO MARINE WORKS LTD
- Parties
- Plaintiff (respondent): The Incorporated Owners of Po Hang Building; Defendant (applicant): Sam Woo Marine Works Limited
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 6 August 2015
- Case Number
- HCMP415/2014
- Procedural Posture
- HCMP 415/2014 Court of Appeal Miscellaneous Proceedings (intended Appeal From DCCJ 2259/2013) / Application for Leave to Appeal and Stay of Execution at Court of Appeal; Leave Refused
- Outcome
- Leave to appeal refused; application for stay dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Adverse Possession, Deed of Mutual Covenant, Building Management Ordinance S.34 I, Restrictive Covenants, Injunction, Limitation Ordinance
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Incorporated Owners of Po Hang Building
Plaintiff (respondent)
Sam Woo Marine Works Limited
Defendant (applicant)
Procedural Posture
HCMP 415/2014 Court of Appeal Miscellaneous Proceedings (intended Appeal From DCCJ 2259/2013) / Application for Leave to Appeal and Stay of Execution at Court of Appeal; Leave Refused
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether adverse possession to the requisite period can defeat an incorporated owners' equitable right to enforce covenants in a Deed of Mutual Covenant and remedies under the Building Management Ordinance
- 2 Whether distinction between a co-owner who encroaches and a trespasser/squatter matters for the operation of equitable covenants and adverse possession
- 3 Whether the Court of Appeal decision in Incorporated Owners of Man Hong Apartments remains binding despite subsequent discussion in Wong King Lim v. Incorporated Owners of Peony House
Ratio Decidendi
Leave to appeal was refused because the appeal had no reasonable prospect of success; the Court held existing authority (notably Incorporated Owners of Man Hong Apartments) remains binding and the defendant's arguments—relying on Peony House and Nisbet—did not reasonably undermine that authority or establish a viable, arguable defence to enforcement of the DMC/BMO in the factual and legal context presented.
Court Disposition
Leave to appeal refused; application for stay dismissed
Orders
- Leave to appeal refused
- Application for stay of execution dismissed
Full Case Text
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