香港特別行政區 訴 邱承建及另二人
On the surface evidence the prosecution established independent reasonable foundational evidence to apply the co-conspirator's rule to specified parts of PW1's testimony and to parts of the P69/P70 recordings (P69 items 244–435 / P70 items 9–198) for the purposes of counts 1 and 3; P68 and portions of the recordings and PW1 evidence that are not in furtherance were excluded. The ruling is a provisional admissibility decision based on surface evidence, not a final factual determination.
- Citation
- [2020] HKDC 1177
- Parties
- Prosecution: 香港特別行政區; First Defendant: 邱承建; Second Defendant: 朱東麒 AARON; Third Defendant: 朱東恒 BYRON
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 25 November 2020
- Case Number
- DCCC1092/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Misconduct in Public Office and Theft / Pre Trial Admissibility Ruling on Co Conspirator's Rule
- Outcome
- Prosecution's application to apply the co-conspirator's rule granted in part and refused in part on a provisional basis
- Legal Topics
- Conspiracy, Co Conspirator's Rule, Admissibility of Evidence, Misconduct in Public Office
- Source Language
- CH
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
香港特別行政區
Prosecution
邱承建
First Defendant
朱東麒 AARON
Second Defendant
朱東恒 BYRON
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Misconduct in Public Office and Theft / Pre Trial Admissibility Ruling on Co Conspirator's Rule
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the co-conspirator's rule applies to PW1's evidence
- 2 Whether ICAC recordings (P68, P69, P70) are admissible under the co-conspirator's rule
- 3 Whether independent foundational evidence exists as reasonable evidence to admit co-conspirator statements
Ratio Decidendi
On the surface evidence the prosecution established independent reasonable foundational evidence to apply the co-conspirator's rule to specified parts of PW1's testimony and to parts of the P69/P70 recordings (P69 items 244–435 / P70 items 9–198) for the purposes of counts 1 and 3; P68 and portions of the recordings and PW1 evidence that are not in furtherance were excluded. The ruling is a provisional admissibility decision based on surface evidence, not a final factual determination.
Court Disposition
Prosecution's application to apply the co-conspirator's rule granted in part and refused in part on a provisional basis
Orders
- Apply co-conspirator's rule to specified parts of PW1's testimony as identified in the ruling and to P69 items 244–435 (equivalently P70 items 9–198) for counts 1 and 3
- Refuse application of co-conspirator's rule to P68 and to parts of PW1's evidence and recordings found not to be in furtherance or lacking independent foundation
Full Case Text
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