CHAN NG SHI v. TSUI KING FUNG

CHAN NG SHI v. TSUI KING FUNG

The Tribunal erred in law by considering hardship; under Proclamation Article 5 para 1 A(i) if the Tribunal finds the statutory conditions (landlord requirement, no suitable accommodation, notice given) it must order possession and cannot refuse on grounds of hardship; the Tribunal's refusal is therefore reversed.

Citation
CHAN NG SHI v. TSUI KING FUNG
Parties
Appellant (landlord): Chan Ng Shi; Respondent (tenant): Tsui King Fung
Court
District Court
Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Judgment Date
13 February 1947
Case Number
DCMP54/1946
Procedural Posture
Tenancy Tribunal Appeal / Appeal Judgment
Outcome
Appeal allowed; decision of the Tribunal reversed.
Legal Topics
Hardship, Possession, Interpretation of 'may', Notice to Quit, Mesne Profits
Source Language
EN

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Parties

Chan Ng Shi

Appellant (landlord)

Tsui King Fung

Respondent (tenant)

Procedural Posture

Tenancy Tribunal Appeal / Appeal Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the Tribunal erred in considering tenant hardship under the Proclamation
  2. 2 Whether the Tribunal made the requisite factual findings that the premises were required by the landlord or an adult child and that no suitable accommodation existed
  3. 3 Whether the word 'may' in the Proclamation confers discretion or is directory

Ratio Decidendi

The Tribunal erred in law by considering hardship; under Proclamation Article 5 para 1 A(i) if the Tribunal finds the statutory conditions (landlord requirement, no suitable accommodation, notice given) it must order possession and cannot refuse on grounds of hardship; the Tribunal's refusal is therefore reversed.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; decision of the Tribunal reversed.

Orders

  • Eviction order against the respondent and sub-tenants to take effect within 30 days from date of judgment
  • Order for payment of all mesne profits due within 7 days