RAJPUT HARMEET AND OTHERS v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]
Leave was refused because the applicants failed to demonstrate a realistic prospect of success: the Board's adverse factual findings (gang neutralised, state protection available, internal relocation feasible, no separate risk to minors) were not shown to be legally or factually unreasonable, and procedural non‑compliance was properly treated as a mere irregularity rather than rendering the minors' application void.
- Citation
- [2026] HKCFI 702
- Parties
- 1st Applicant: Rajput Harmeet; 2nd Applicant: Kaur Swarnjeet; 3rd Applicant: Harshal; 4th Applicant: Rajput Gurshaan; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 4 February 2026
- Case Number
- HCAL1292/2025
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review Leave Application / Leave Application (refused)
- Outcome
- Leave refused; joint application dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture and CIDTP, Refoulement, Leave to Apply for Judicial Review, State Protection, Procedural Irregularity, Protection of Minors
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rajput Harmeet
1st Applicant
Kaur Swarnjeet
2nd Applicant
Harshal
3rd Applicant
Rajput Gurshaan
4th Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review Leave Application / Leave Application (refused)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether leave to apply for judicial review should be granted
- 2 Whether the Board's fact‑finding on threats and availability of state protection was legally flawed
- 3 Whether the minors' lack of separate legal representation rendered their application a nullity
Ratio Decidendi
Leave was refused because the applicants failed to demonstrate a realistic prospect of success: the Board's adverse factual findings (gang neutralised, state protection available, internal relocation feasible, no separate risk to minors) were not shown to be legally or factually unreasonable, and procedural non‑compliance was properly treated as a mere irregularity rather than rendering the minors' application void.
Court Disposition
Leave refused; joint application dismissed.
Orders
- Leave to apply for Judicial Review refused.
- Joint application dismissed.
Full Case Text
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