WONG CHUN KEI JOHNNY AND OTHERS v. POON VAI CHING AND OTHERS
Although sale would produce higher pecuniary returns for plaintiffs, the court must balance pecuniary benefit against objective detriment to co-owners; where co-owners can unshackle themselves by individual alienation and where forced sale would cause very great hardship (notably eviction of occupying owners with no other home), the court should exercise s2(c) power to refuse to make any order. On these facts the hardship to occupying defendants outweighed the pecuniary advantage to plaintiffs, so the summons was dismissed and no order for sale made.
- Citation
- WONG CHUN KEI JOHNNY AND OTHERS v. POON VAI CHING AND OTHERS
- Parties
- 1st Plaintiff: WONG CHUN KEI JOHNNY; 2nd Plaintiff: LOONG HONG PING HERBERT AND LOONG SOOK CHING MARY; 3rd Plaintiff: WONG FUNG YEE; 4th Plaintiff: MAK CHUN WAH DAVID; 5th Plaintiff: TEAM LEADERS LIMITED; 6th Plaintiff: SHIU LAI WAH; 7th Plaintiff: DAI YU-VIEN EVENS AND CHIANG CHENG LING; 8th Plaintiff: GRAHAM SCOTT-BURGE AND CHOW CHUN LAI; 9th Plaintiff: CHASE CREATE DEVELOPMENT LIMITED; 1st Defendant: POON VAI CHING, EXECUTRIX OF THE ESTATE OF POON KAM CHUEN, DECEASED; 2nd Defendant: CORNERSTONE INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION (HK) LIMITED; 3rd Defendant: KWAI HUNG REALTY COMPANY LIMITED
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 6 January 2005
- Case Number
- HCMP4322/2002
- Procedural Posture
- Partition Ordinance Application for Sale of Multi Owned Flats (hcmp4322/2002) / Judgment (court of First Instance)
- Outcome
- Originating Summons dismissed; court exercised jurisdiction under section 2(c) of the Partition Ordinance to refuse to make any order for partition or sale.
- Legal Topics
- Order for Sale Under Partition Ordinance, Partition Vs Sale, Deed of Mutual Covenant, Compulsory Sale for Redevelopment, Assessment of Hardship and Benefit
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
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Parties
WONG CHUN KEI JOHNNY
1st Plaintiff
LOONG HONG PING HERBERT AND LOONG SOOK CHING MARY
2nd Plaintiff
WONG FUNG YEE
3rd Plaintiff
MAK CHUN WAH DAVID
4th Plaintiff
TEAM LEADERS LIMITED
5th Plaintiff
SHIU LAI WAH
6th Plaintiff
DAI YU-VIEN EVENS AND CHIANG CHENG LING
7th Plaintiff
GRAHAM SCOTT-BURGE AND CHOW CHUN LAI
8th Plaintiff
CHASE CREATE DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
9th Plaintiff
POON VAI CHING, EXECUTRIX OF THE ESTATE OF POON KAM CHUEN, DECEASED
1st Defendant
CORNERSTONE INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION (HK) LIMITED
2nd Defendant
KWAI HUNG REALTY COMPANY LIMITED
3rd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Partition Ordinance Application for Sale of Multi Owned Flats (hcmp4322/2002) / Judgment (court of First Instance)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether court should order sale under section 6(1) or 6(3) of the Partition Ordinance
- 2 Whether partition under s4(1) is practicable having regard to s4(2)
- 3 Whether sale would be beneficial to all co-owners or would cause very great hardship to some
Ratio Decidendi
Although sale would produce higher pecuniary returns for plaintiffs, the court must balance pecuniary benefit against objective detriment to co-owners; where co-owners can unshackle themselves by individual alienation and where forced sale would cause very great hardship (notably eviction of occupying owners with no other home), the court should exercise s2(c) power to refuse to make any order. On these facts the hardship to occupying defendants outweighed the pecuniary advantage to plaintiffs, so the summons was dismissed and no order for sale made.
Court Disposition
Originating Summons dismissed; court exercised jurisdiction under section 2(c) of the Partition Ordinance to refuse to make any order for partition or sale.
Orders
- Originating Summons dismissed
- Costs of the Originating Summons to be paid by the plaintiffs to the defendants, to be taxed if not agreed
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