M M v. R S
Judge found Mother to be the primary carer, that her application was genuine and realistic, and that although the Father's opposition was genuine, the overall welfare of the children was best served by permitting relocation; accordingly awarded joint custody with sole care and control to Mother and granted leave to remove the children permanently to Seattle with specified access arrangements for Father.
- Citation
- M M v. R S
- Parties
- Petitioner (mother): M M; Respondent (father): R S
- Court
- Family Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 8 April 2011
- Case Number
- FCMC14226/2009
- Procedural Posture
- Matrimonial Causes / Judgment (relocation)
- Outcome
- Mother's application granted: joint custody; sole care and control to Mother; leave to permanently remove children to Seattle, USA; Father's application for care and control refused.
- Legal Topics
- Relocation, Custody, Care and Control, Access/contact, Welfare of the Child, Primary Carer Determination
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
M M
Petitioner (mother)
R S
Respondent (father)
Procedural Posture
Matrimonial Causes / Judgment (relocation)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Mother may permanently remove the two children from Hong Kong to Seattle, USA
- 2 Which parent should have custody and care and control of the children
- 3 What access/contact arrangements should be ordered if relocation permitted
Ratio Decidendi
Judge found Mother to be the primary carer, that her application was genuine and realistic, and that although the Father's opposition was genuine, the overall welfare of the children was best served by permitting relocation; accordingly awarded joint custody with sole care and control to Mother and granted leave to remove the children permanently to Seattle with specified access arrangements for Father.
Court Disposition
Mother's application granted: joint custody; sole care and control to Mother; leave to permanently remove children to Seattle, USA; Father's application for care and control refused.
Orders
- Mother granted leave to remove the two children permanently to Seattle, Washington, USA
- Joint custody awarded to both parents with sole care and control to the Mother
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