YUNG SHU WU v. VIVIENNE SUNG WU alias SUNG PING VIVIENNE AND OTHERS
On the evidence the court found that KS intended and effected gifts of his interests in Good Harvest, Vacha and Hacienda to Vivienne about 27 December 2001 (completed upon adding her as signatory and by conduct); therefore the moneys and securities in the accounts of those companies belonged to Vivienne to the exclusion of KS and his estate and the clause in the Last Will could not defeat those completed gifts.
- Citation
- YUNG SHU WU v. VIVIENNE SUNG WU alias SUNG PING VIVIENNE AND OTHERS
- Parties
- Plaintiff Executor of the Estate of the Deceased: Yung Shu Wu; 1st Defendant: Vivienne Sung Wu alias Sung Ping; 2nd Defendant: Geraldine Amber Wu; 3rd Defendant: Christopher Charles Wu; 4th Defendant: Sean Edward Wu; 5th Defendant: Good Harvest Capital Limited; 6th Defendant: Hacienda Pacific Limited; 7th Defendant: Vacha Limited; 8th Defendant: The Bank of East Asia Limited
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 26 June 2008
- Case Number
- HCMP4073/2003
- Procedural Posture
- Trusts and Probate — Will Construction and Declaration / Judgment (court of First Instance, High Court)
- Outcome
- Declaration that the moneys and securities in the bank accounts of Good Harvest, Vacha and Hacienda, as particularised in Vivienne's counterclaim schedules, have since about 27 December 2001 belonged to Vivienne to the exclusion of KS and his estate; order nisi for costs in favour of defendants.
- Legal Topics
- Specific Bequest, Inter Vivos Gift, Beneficial Ownership of Company Held Funds, Construction of Wills, Declaration, Costs
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Yung Shu Wu
Plaintiff Executor of the Estate of the Deceased
Vivienne Sung Wu alias Sung Ping
1st Defendant
Geraldine Amber Wu
2nd Defendant
Christopher Charles Wu
3rd Defendant
Sean Edward Wu
4th Defendant
Good Harvest Capital Limited
5th Defendant
Hacienda Pacific Limited
6th Defendant
Vacha Limited
7th Defendant
The Bank of East Asia Limited
8th Defendant
Procedural Posture
Trusts and Probate — Will Construction and Declaration / Judgment (court of First Instance, High Court)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the clause in the Last Will effected a specific bequest of the stated sums or of balances at a particular time
- 2 Whether KS completed inter vivos gifts of his interests in the three companies to Vivienne around 27 December 2001
- 3 Whether moneys and securities in the bank accounts of Good Harvest, Vacha and Hacienda were beneficially owned by Vivienne or by KS/the estate
Ratio Decidendi
On the evidence the court found that KS intended and effected gifts of his interests in Good Harvest, Vacha and Hacienda to Vivienne about 27 December 2001 (completed upon adding her as signatory and by conduct); therefore the moneys and securities in the accounts of those companies belonged to Vivienne to the exclusion of KS and his estate and the clause in the Last Will could not defeat those completed gifts.
Court Disposition
Declaration that the moneys and securities in the bank accounts of Good Harvest, Vacha and Hacienda, as particularised in Vivienne's counterclaim schedules, have since about 27 December 2001 belonged to Vivienne to the exclusion of KS and his estate; order nisi for costs in favour of defendants.
Orders
- Declaration that the moneys and securities in the bank accounts in the names of Good Harvest Capital Limited, Vacha Limited and Hacienda Pacific Limited as set out in schedules 1A, 1B and 1C of the 1st Defendant's counterclaim have since about 27 December 2001 belonged to Vivienne Sung Wu to the exclusion of Kwang...
- Order nisi that the plaintiff pay all defendants their costs of these proceedings.
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