THOMAS FISKER HANSEN AND ANOTHER v. TANG WAI KEUNG AND ANOTHER
2nd defendant held vicariously liable for negligent driving of 1st defendant; contributory negligence of 1st plaintiff not established because no evidence linked failure to wear seat belt to the injuries; alleged pre-existing conditions insufficiently proven to reduce PSLA; evidence supported soft tissue injuries with limited residual disability so PSLA fixed at HKD100,000 each; loss of earning capacity not established for either plaintiff; agreed special and post-trial expenses awarded and interest and costs ordered as specified.
- Citation
- [2022] HKDC 1266
- Parties
- 1st Plaintiff: Thomas Fisker Hansen; 2nd Plaintiff: Dorthe Fisker Hansen; 1st Defendant: Tang Wai Keung; 2nd Defendant: Diamond Electronics Hong Kong Company Limited
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 3 November 2022
- Case Number
- DCPI2374/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injuries Action / Judgment After Trial (district Court)
- Outcome
- Judgment for 1st and 2nd plaintiffs against the defendants; 2nd defendant liable vicariously; damages awarded to plaintiffs as set out below; costs ordered nisi in favour of plaintiffs.
- Legal Topics
- Vicarious Liability, Contributory Negligence, Seat Belt Cases, Pre Existing Condition, Pain, Suffering and Loss of Amenities (psla), Loss of Earning Capacity, Special Damages, Interest, Costs
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Thomas Fisker Hansen
1st Plaintiff
Dorthe Fisker Hansen
2nd Plaintiff
Tang Wai Keung
1st Defendant
Diamond Electronics Hong Kong Company Limited
2nd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Personal Injuries Action / Judgment After Trial (district Court)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether 2nd defendant liable as employer for negligent driving of 1st defendant
- 2 Whether 1st plaintiff guilty of contributory negligence for not wearing seat belt and whether that reduced damages
- 3 Whether pre-existing conditions of either plaintiff reduce PSLA or other awards
Ratio Decidendi
2nd defendant held vicariously liable for negligent driving of 1st defendant; contributory negligence of 1st plaintiff not established because no evidence linked failure to wear seat belt to the injuries; alleged pre-existing conditions insufficiently proven to reduce PSLA; evidence supported soft tissue injuries with limited residual disability so PSLA fixed at HKD100,000 each; loss of earning capacity not established for either plaintiff; agreed special and post-trial expenses awarded and interest and costs ordered as specified.
Court Disposition
Judgment for 1st and 2nd plaintiffs against the defendants; 2nd defendant liable vicariously; damages awarded to plaintiffs as set out below; costs ordered nisi in favour of plaintiffs.
Orders
- 1st plaintiff awarded PSLA HKD100000, medical expenses HKD6000, tonic food HKD5000, travelling expenses HKD11500, post-trial expenses HKD10000; total HKD132500
- 2nd plaintiff awarded PSLA HKD100000, medical expenses HKD1139, tonic food HKD5000, travelling expenses HKD43428, post-trial expenses HKD5000; total HKD154567
Full Case Text
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