AHN, EUNSUN v. WO KWOK WAI AND ANOTHER
The review is dismissed because the applicant failed to serve the statutory section 58 warning notice prior to the cause of action; a termination notice served after judgment cannot remedy that defect and therefore there is no ground for review. The applicant remains free to serve a compliant warning notice and, if breach persists, to commence a fresh possession application.
- Citation
- [2024] HKLdT 31
- Parties
- Applicant: AHN, EUNSUN; 1st Respondent: WO KWOK WAI; 2nd Respondent: TO KIT CHI
- Court
- Lands Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 5 April 2024
- Case Number
- LDPD152/2024
- Procedural Posture
- Recovery of Possession (landlord and Tenant) / Decision on Review (section 11 a Lands Tribunal Ordinance)
- Outcome
- Application for Review dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Section 58 Warning Notice, Forfeiture/right of Re Entry, Possession, Security Deposit, Quiet Enjoyment, Rescission, Review of Tribunal Decision, Criminal Allegation of Loitering
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
AHN, EUNSUN
Applicant
WO KWOK WAI
1st Respondent
TO KIT CHI
2nd Respondent
Procedural Posture
Recovery of Possession (landlord and Tenant) / Decision on Review (section 11 a Lands Tribunal Ordinance)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a right of re-entry/forfeiture is enforceable absent service of a section 58 warning notice prior to the cause of action
- 2 Whether service of a termination notice after judgment cures failure to serve a prior section 58 warning notice
- 3 Whether persistence in alleged breach after judgment constitutes ground for review
Ratio Decidendi
The review is dismissed because the applicant failed to serve the statutory section 58 warning notice prior to the cause of action; a termination notice served after judgment cannot remedy that defect and therefore there is no ground for review. The applicant remains free to serve a compliant warning notice and, if breach persists, to commence a fresh possession application.
Court Disposition
Application for Review dismissed
Orders
- Application for Review dismissed
- No order as to costs (decision made on papers)
Full Case Text
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