RE AJ
The applicant failed to establish substantial grounds that he would be subjected to torture on return because there was no evidence the attackers acted with state involvement or acquiescence, the police response was not torture, and the applicant did not discharge the evidential burden required by s37ZI.
- Citation
- RE AJ
- Parties
- Applicant: AJ; Adjudicator/respondent: William Lam; Decision Maker/respondent: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 16 April 2013
- Case Number
- HCAL166/2012
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Leave Application (order 53, Rule 3)
- Outcome
- Application dismissed; leave refused
- Legal Topics
- Convention Against Torture, Torture Claim, State Attribution, Internal Relocation, Standard of Proof 'substantial Grounds'
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
AJ
Applicant
William Lam
Adjudicator/respondent
Director of Immigration
Decision Maker/respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Leave Application (order 53, Rule 3)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there were substantial grounds for believing the applicant would face torture on return to Sri Lanka
- 2 Whether the alleged attack and threat could be attributed to the State or public officials
- 3 Whether internal relocation within Sri Lanka would avoid the risk
Ratio Decidendi
The applicant failed to establish substantial grounds that he would be subjected to torture on return because there was no evidence the attackers acted with state involvement or acquiescence, the police response was not torture, and the applicant did not discharge the evidential burden required by s37ZI.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed; leave refused
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed
Full Case Text
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