AJAY KUMAR v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD AND ANOTHER [Decision on Leave Application]
Leave to apply for judicial review was refused because the applicant failed to identify any reasonably arguable error of law, the Board's adverse credibility finding was supported by detailed reasons, and even if the risk were real it was localized and removable by state protection or reasonable internal relocation, meaning no arguable non‑refoulement or torture claim for the court to review.
- Citation
- [2023] HKCFI 950
- Parties
- Applicant: Ajay Kumar; 1st Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board; 2nd Putative Respondent: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 19 April 2023
- Case Number
- HCAL185/2019
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Leave Application (refused)
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture/article 3 HKBOR, Right to Life/article 2 HKBOR, Credibility Findings, Internal Relocation, Judicial Review Standard
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ajay Kumar
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board
1st Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
2nd Putative Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Leave Application (refused)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant faces a real risk of torture or violation of right to life if returned
- 2 Credibility and consistency of the applicant's evidence
- 3 Whether state/police protection would be available on return
Ratio Decidendi
Leave to apply for judicial review was refused because the applicant failed to identify any reasonably arguable error of law, the Board's adverse credibility finding was supported by detailed reasons, and even if the risk were real it was localized and removable by state protection or reasonable internal relocation, meaning no arguable non‑refoulement or torture claim for the court to review.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
Full Case Text
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