ALAM TOWHID v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD/ NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE AND ANOTHER [Decision on Leave Application]
Leave refused because the applicant's grounds were broad, vague and unparticularised; the Board and Director made clear adverse credibility findings and applied COI showing reasonable internal relocation and available state protection; no arguable legal error or procedural unfairness was demonstrated and the late...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] HKCFI 1959
- Parties
- Applicant: Alam Towhid; 1st Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-Refoulement Claims Petition Office; 2nd Putative Respondent: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 7 September 2018
- Case Number
- HCAL25/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (non‑refoulement/torture Claim) / Leave Stage — Application Refused
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
- Legal Topics
- Non‑refoulement, Torture Risk, Article 3 HKBOR (prohibition of Torture, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment), Credibility Assessment, Internal Relocation, Procedural Impropriety, Country of Origin Information, Leave to Apply for Judicial Review
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Alam Towhid
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-Refoulement Claims Petition Office
1st Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
2nd Putative Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (non‑refoulement/torture Claim) / Leave Stage — Application Refused
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Director and the Board failed to consider extended state acquiescence
- 2 Whether there was inadequate independent inquiry into Country of Origin Information and state protection
- 3 Whether the decision-makers failed to account for cumulative psychological impact of past assaults and police inaction
Ratio Decidendi
Leave refused because the applicant's grounds were broad, vague and unparticularised; the Board and Director made clear adverse credibility findings and applied COI showing reasonable internal relocation and available state protection; no arguable legal error or procedural unfairness was demonstrated and the late documentary material was neither authentic nor capable of changing the outcome, so there was no real prospect of success.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
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