HKSAR v. ALISTAIR CHARLES CURRIE
Section 161(1)(c) does not require proof of the defendant's motive or purpose for obtaining information; 'gain' includes obtaining information, and on the evidence before the magistrate the circumstances supported a finding of dishonesty under the Ghosh test, so the conviction was safe and the appeal was dismissed.
- Citation
- HKSAR v. ALISTAIR CHARLES CURRIE
- Parties
- Respondent: HKSAR; Appellant: Alistair Charles Currie
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 12 October 2004
- Case Number
- HCMA795/2004
- Procedural Posture
- Magistracy Appeal (criminal) / Appellate Hearing in High Court (court of First Instance) on Appeal Against Conviction From Magistrates' Court
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; conviction upheld.
- Legal Topics
- Unauthorized Computer Access, Dishonesty, Mens Rea, Definition of Gain Under Statute, Section 161(1)(c) Crimes Ordinance
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
HKSAR
Respondent
Alistair Charles Currie
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Magistracy Appeal (criminal) / Appellate Hearing in High Court (court of First Instance) on Appeal Against Conviction From Magistrates' Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether prosecution must prove the purpose/motive for obtaining information to establish an offence under s.161(1)(c)
- 2 Whether 'gain' under s.161(1)(c) includes obtaining information
- 3 Whether unauthorized access to a computer is, without more, equivalent to access with a view to dishonest gain
Ratio Decidendi
Section 161(1)(c) does not require proof of the defendant's motive or purpose for obtaining information; 'gain' includes obtaining information, and on the evidence before the magistrate the circumstances supported a finding of dishonesty under the Ghosh test, so the conviction was safe and the appeal was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; conviction upheld.
Orders
- Appeal against conviction dismissed.
- Conviction for obtaining access to a computer with a view to dishonest gain under s.161(1)(c) of the Crimes Ordinance upheld.
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