LEE CHAU MOU t/a CHAU MOU ENGINEERING & CO v. THE INCORPORATED OWNERS OF SUNVIEW INDUSTRIAL BUILDING
Although Fan had historically collected payments and was held out as Chau Mou's representative, the circumstances surrounding the change of payee and the suspicious documents and conduct were sufficient to put the IO on enquiry; as a result the IO could not rely on apparent authority to discharge their liability and Chau Mou is not bound by Fan's fraud; judgment for plaintiff for HK$200,000 ordered.
- Citation
- LEE CHAU MOU t/a CHAU MOU ENGINEERING & CO v. THE INCORPORATED OWNERS OF SUNVIEW INDUSTRIAL BUILDING
- Parties
- Plaintiff (contractor): Lee Chau Mou trading as Chau Mou Engineering & Co; Defendant (building Owners): The Incorporated Owners of Sunview Industrial Building
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 20 December 2007
- Case Number
- DCCJ4217/2006
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Action (contract/payment/agency) / Judgment Delivered 20 December 2007
- Outcome
- Judgment for the plaintiff (Chau Mou)
- Legal Topics
- Apparent Authority, Agent Fraud, Duty to Enquire, Payment Instructions, Subcontracting, Estoppel
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lee Chau Mou trading as Chau Mou Engineering & Co
Plaintiff (contractor)
The Incorporated Owners of Sunview Industrial Building
Defendant (building Owners)
Procedural Posture
Civil Action (contract/payment/agency) / Judgment Delivered 20 December 2007
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Fan was employee or contractor of Chau Mou
- 2 Scope of Fan's actual and apparent authority to collect payments
- 3 Whether the Incorporated Owners knew or ought to have known Fan exceeded authority
Ratio Decidendi
Although Fan had historically collected payments and was held out as Chau Mou's representative, the circumstances surrounding the change of payee and the suspicious documents and conduct were sufficient to put the IO on enquiry; as a result the IO could not rely on apparent authority to discharge their liability and Chau Mou is not bound by Fan's fraud; judgment for plaintiff for HK$200,000 ordered.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the plaintiff (Chau Mou)
Orders
- Judgment entered for HK$200,000 in favour of Chau Mou
- Interest at 1% above HSBC prime rate from date of writ until judgment day and at the judgment rate thereafter until payment
Full Case Text
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