HKSAR v. KWOK CHI CHUNG
The magistrate accepted PW1's direct evidence that the appellant deliberately spat at PW1, PW2's demonstration of the spitting sound corroborated deliberate spitting, and in the context of prior verbal threats and raised fists the act was hostile and calculated to cause apprehension; therefore there was sufficient...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- HKSAR v. KWOK CHI CHUNG
- Parties
- Appellant: Appellant; Respondent: Respondent
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 23 March 2004
- Case Number
- HCMA1124/2003
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Common Assault / Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; conviction upheld
- Legal Topics
- Common Assault, Apprehension of Immediate Unlawful Violence, Credibility Assessment, Spitting as Assault
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Appellant
Appellant
Respondent
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Common Assault / Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Did the appellant intentionally spit at PW1?
- 2 Whether PW1 apprehended immediate unlawful violence
- 3 Whether the magistrate erred in resolving discrepancies between PW1 and PW2 and in assessing credibility
Ratio Decidendi
The magistrate accepted PW1's direct evidence that the appellant deliberately spat at PW1, PW2's demonstration of the spitting sound corroborated deliberate spitting, and in the context of prior verbal threats and raised fists the act was hostile and calculated to cause apprehension; therefore there was sufficient evidence to convict and the appellate court will not disturb the credibility finding.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; conviction upheld
Orders
- Appeal against conviction dismissed
Full Case Text
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