“A” v. DIRECTOR OF IMMIGRATION AND ANOTHER

“A” v. DIRECTOR OF IMMIGRATION AND ANOTHER

The adjudicator's decision was quashed because he breached procedural fairness by refusing an oral hearing on matters central to credibility and internal relocation and misdirected himself in law by misinterpreting the 'official capacity' element of Article 1 CAT; accordingly the Adjudicator's Decision is remitted for reconsideration by a different adjudicator, while the Director of Immigration's Decision is not quashed.

Citation
“A” v. DIRECTOR OF IMMIGRATION AND ANOTHER
Parties
Applicant: Applicant; 1st Respondent: Director of Immigration; 2nd Respondent: Mr Wesley Wong
Court
Court of First Instance
Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Judgment Date
8 July 2014
Case Number
HCAL69/2012
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (convention Against Torture Screening) / Judgment (court of First Instance)
Outcome
Adjudicator's Decision quashed and remitted to the Torture Claims Appeal Board for reconsideration by a different adjudicator; Director of Immigration's Decision not quashed.
Legal Topics
Convention Against Torture (cat) Screening, Procedural Fairness / Right to Oral Hearing, Internal Relocation / Internal Flight Alternative, Official Capacity Test, Judicial Review of Administrative Decisions, Screening Mechanism and Amendment of Grounds
Source Language
EN

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Parties

Applicant

Applicant

Director of Immigration

1st Respondent

Mr Wesley Wong

2nd Respondent

Procedural Posture

Judicial Review (convention Against Torture Screening) / Judgment (court of First Instance)

  1. 1 Whether adjudicator breached procedural fairness by refusing an oral hearing
  2. 2 Whether adjudicator misdirected on the legal meaning of the 'official capacity' element of Article 1 CAT
  3. 3 Whether the petition was wrongly treated as an appeal rather than a fresh reconsideration

Ratio Decidendi

The adjudicator's decision was quashed because he breached procedural fairness by refusing an oral hearing on matters central to credibility and internal relocation and misdirected himself in law by misinterpreting the 'official capacity' element of Article 1 CAT; accordingly the Adjudicator's Decision is remitted for reconsideration by a different adjudicator, while the Director of Immigration's Decision is not quashed.

Court Disposition

Adjudicator's Decision quashed and remitted to the Torture Claims Appeal Board for reconsideration by a different adjudicator; Director of Immigration's Decision not quashed.

Orders

  • Quash the Adjudicator's Decision dated 9 March 2011 and remit the petition to the Torture Claims Appeal Board for reconsideration by a different adjudicator
  • Leave granted to amend Form 86 and Origination Summons to add the adjudicator as 2nd respondent