ATLANTIC LINK LTD v. THE INCORPORATED OWNERS OF YEN YING BUILDING AND OTHERS
Plaintiff is entitled to costs of the action on the standard basis and must pay the costs of its own summons; the summons lacked merit because defendants were entitled to choose their witnesses and there was no breach of the PTR Order; sanctioned payments and the unfiled consent summons did not render the sanctioned payments advantageous under O.22 r.24 or justify indemnity costs for defendants; although some defendants prolonged the trial, their conduct did not reach the high threshold for indemnity costs; costs are therefore awarded to plaintiff and apportioned among defendants as specified.
- Citation
- [2022] HKDC 1530
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Atlantic Link Limited; 1st Defendant: The Incorporated Owners of Yen Ying Building; 2nd Defendant: Fullwill Property Management Limited; 3rd Defendant: Tse Sik Hung David; 4th Defendant: Poon Yun Tai, Personal Representative of the Estate of Lo Ming Sun, Deceased; 5th Defendant: J-BO Company Limited; 6th Defendant: Wong Yue Ming William & Lo Lai Yi; 7th Defendant: Ho Lung Wai Stanley; 8th Defendant: Lee Fung Ying; 9th Defendant: Fast Access Limited; 10th Defendant: Koswo Limited; 11th Defendant: Bopps Investments Limited; 12th Defendant: Full Asset Limited; 13th Defendant: Lam Kit Chun Linda; 14th Defendant: Tung Wah Group of Hospitals; 15th Defendant: Wong Lan Sin
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 30 December 2022
- Case Number
- DCCJ1306/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Action (water Seepage) / Costs Determination (after Trial)
- Outcome
- Judgment obtained by plaintiff; plaintiff awarded costs of the action on standard basis; plaintiff to pay costs of its summons; no indemnity costs ordered.
- Legal Topics
- Costs, Indemnity Costs, Sanctioned Payments, Consent Summons, Injunctions, Expert Evidence, Apportionment
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
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Parties
Atlantic Link Limited
Plaintiff
The Incorporated Owners of Yen Ying Building
1st Defendant
Fullwill Property Management Limited
2nd Defendant
Tse Sik Hung David
3rd Defendant
Poon Yun Tai, Personal Representative of the Estate of Lo Ming Sun, Deceased
4th Defendant
J-BO Company Limited
5th Defendant
Wong Yue Ming William & Lo Lai Yi
6th Defendant
Ho Lung Wai Stanley
7th Defendant
Lee Fung Ying
8th Defendant
Fast Access Limited
9th Defendant
Koswo Limited
10th Defendant
Bopps Investments Limited
11th Defendant
Full Asset Limited
12th Defendant
Lam Kit Chun Linda
13th Defendant
Tung Wah Group of Hospitals
14th Defendant
Wong Lan Sin
15th Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Action (water Seepage) / Costs Determination (after Trial)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether costs of plaintiff's summons should be in the cause or awarded against plaintiff
- 2 Whether Joint Expert Report could be admitted without experts' attendance and whether PTR Order was breached
- 3 Whether sanctioned payments and a consent summons affect entitlement to costs or attract indemnity costs under O.22 r.24
Ratio Decidendi
Plaintiff is entitled to costs of the action on the standard basis and must pay the costs of its own summons; the summons lacked merit because defendants were entitled to choose their witnesses and there was no breach of the PTR Order; sanctioned payments and the unfiled consent summons did not render the sanctioned payments advantageous under O.22 r.24 or justify indemnity costs for defendants; although some defendants prolonged the trial, their conduct did not reach the high threshold for indemnity costs; costs are therefore awarded to plaintiff and apportioned among defendants as specified.
Court Disposition
Judgment obtained by plaintiff; plaintiff awarded costs of the action on standard basis; plaintiff to pay costs of its summons; no indemnity costs ordered.
Orders
- Plaintiff must pay costs of P's Summons to the defendants, to be taxed if not agreed with certificate for one counsel where applicable
- Plaintiff entitled to costs of the action including costs of written costs submissions, to be taxed on the standard basis if not agreed with certificate for one counsel where applicable
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