HKSAR v. YEUNG CHUN PONG AND OTHERS
The plea of autrefois acquit fails because the Macao proceedings did not place the Accused in jeopardy for the Hong Kong offence alleged in the first charge: the Macao offence required an overt act and did not include the bank account (275-1-076-874) and time period alleged in the first Hong Kong charge; consequently the evidence necessary to secure a conviction on the Hong Kong charge would not have been sufficient to procure a conviction on the Macao charge. There is no evidence of prosecutorial mala fides or oppressive conduct warranting a stay; accordingly the prosecution of the first charge may proceed.
- Citation
- HKSAR v. YEUNG CHUN PONG AND OTHERS
- Parties
- Prosecution: HKSAR; Accused: YEUNG Chun-pong; Accused: TSE May-wah; Accused: TSE Kwai-ching; Accused: CHIK Kam-fai
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 31 August 2005
- Case Number
- DCCC438/2005
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Pre Trial Ruling on Plea of Autrefois Acquit and Application to Stay Proceedings
- Outcome
- Plea of autrefois acquit dismissed; application to stay proceedings refused; prosecution of the first charge to proceed.
- Legal Topics
- Autrefois Acquit, Stay of Prosecution, Res Judicata, Foreign Acquittal Effect, Recognition of Foreign Judgments
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
HKSAR
Prosecution
YEUNG Chun-pong
Accused
TSE May-wah
Accused
TSE Kwai-ching
Accused
CHIK Kam-fai
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Pre Trial Ruling on Plea of Autrefois Acquit and Application to Stay Proceedings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Macao acquittal bars prosecution in Hong Kong under the doctrine of autrefois acquit or res judicata
- 2 Whether the Hong Kong conspiracy charges are the same or substantially the same as the offences tried in Macao
- 3 Whether the prosecution should be stayed as an abuse of process or oppressive conduct
Ratio Decidendi
The plea of autrefois acquit fails because the Macao proceedings did not place the Accused in jeopardy for the Hong Kong offence alleged in the first charge: the Macao offence required an overt act and did not include the bank account (275-1-076-874) and time period alleged in the first Hong Kong charge; consequently the evidence necessary to secure a conviction on the Hong Kong charge would not have been sufficient to procure a conviction on the Macao charge. There is no evidence of prosecutorial mala fides or oppressive conduct warranting a stay; accordingly the prosecution of the first charge may proceed.
Court Disposition
Plea of autrefois acquit dismissed; application to stay proceedings refused; prosecution of the first charge to proceed.
Orders
- Plea of autrefois acquit dismissed
- Application for stay of proceedings refused
Full Case Text
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