AWAIS IBRAR v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE
The application for extension of time was refused because the applicant failed to provide any valid explanation for about two months' delay and failed to demonstrate a realistic prospect of success on appeal; authorities require consideration of delay, reasons, prospects and prejudice and do not permit extension for...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] HKCFI 333
- Parties
- Applicant: Awais Ibrar; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board / Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 16 February 2023
- Case Number
- HCAL136/2020
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review (leave) and Extension of Time to Appeal / Application for Extension of Time to Appeal Following Dismissal of Leave Application Upon Applicant's Withdrawal
- Outcome
- Application for extension of time refused; application dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Extension of Time to Appeal, Leave to Apply for Judicial Review, Appeal Prospects
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Awais Ibrar
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board / Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (leave) and Extension of Time to Appeal / Application for Extension of Time to Appeal Following Dismissal of Leave Application Upon Applicant's Withdrawal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether to grant an extension of time to appeal
- 2 Whether the applicant has provided valid reasons for the delay
- 3 Whether the intended appeal has a realistic prospect of success
Ratio Decidendi
The application for extension of time was refused because the applicant failed to provide any valid explanation for about two months' delay and failed to demonstrate a realistic prospect of success on appeal; authorities require consideration of delay, reasons, prospects and prejudice and do not permit extension for hopeless appeals.
Court Disposition
Application for extension of time refused; application dismissed.
Orders
- Refuse extension of time to appeal.
- Dismiss the application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
bjbj HCAL 136/2020 [2023] HKCFI 333 IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE CONSTITUTIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE LAW LIST 136 OF 2020 _____________ BETWEEN Awais Ibrar Applicant Torture Claims Appeal Board / Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office Putative Respondent Director of Immigration Putative Interested Party _____________ Before: Deputy High Court Judge K.W. Lung in Chambers Date of Decision: 16 February 2023 D E C I S I O N The application The applicant is an illegal immigrant by staying in Hong Kong without permission and he lodged a non-refoulement claim with the Director of Immigration ( the Director ). The Director rejected his application and he appealed to the Torture Claims Appeal Board ( the Board ). Having considered his evidence, the Board, by its Decision ( the Board s Decision ), rejected his appeal and affirmed the Director s Decision. Pursuant to Order 53, rule 3(2) of the Rules of the High Court ( ), the applicant filed Form No. 86 to apply for leave to apply for judicial review of the Board s Decision. The applicant filed an affirmation on 20 September 2022, in which he said he would like to withdraw his case because his problems had been sorted out and he is able to return to his family. By Order dated 8 November 2022 ( the Court s decision ), the Court dismissed his application upon his application for withdrawal. The applicant filed a summons on 26 January 2023 applying for extension of time to appeal against the Court s decision. In his affirmation in support of his application, he did not explain his delay. He said that he did not agree with the Court s decision. Discussion Pursuant to Order 32, rule 11 and 11A of the RHC, having considered the applicant s reason, I decide to determine this application without an oral hearing. The Court shall consider the factors as set out in AW v. Director of Immigration and William Lam [2016] 2 HKC 393 at para. 27(3) in considering if extension of time should be extended: (1) the length of delay; (2) the reasons for the delay; (3) the prospect of the intended appeal; and (4) the prejudice to the putative respondent if extension of time was granted. The deadline for his appeal is 22 November 2022. The applicant is late for about 2 months. I shall consider the merits of his case. In Re Adumekwe Rowland Ejike [2019] HKCA 702, the Court of Appeal held: 19. The prospect of success of the intended appeal is important: the court will not grant extension for a hopeless appeal to be pursued, see Re Rahman Wasif [2019] HKCA 299 at [13]; Re Kpamou Gbotoi Bernard [2019] HKCA 168; and Re Irshad Muhammad [2018] HKCA 864 at [16]. The Court s decision was made upon the decision of the Court of Appeal in Re Manik Md Mahamudun Nabi [2022] HKCA 471 at 19: (1) The applicant on his own motion applied to the Court to withdraw his application for leave to apply for judicial review. The Judge acceded to his application, whereupon there was nothing outstanding in the action. The Judge was correct to conclude the action by ordering a dismissal of the application instead of leaving the action at large. The applicant has raised no valid reason to show that he has a realistic prospect of success in his intended appeal. In the circumstances, I refuse to extend time for his appeal. Accordingly, I dismiss his application. (K. W. Lung) Deputy High Court Judge The applicant was unrepresented. 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Lung Chambers Date of Decision February Times New Roman D E C I S I O N Times New Roman THE APPLICATION "Arial The applicant is an illegal immigrant by staying in Hong Kong without permission and he lodged a non refoulement claim with the Director of Immigration ( the Director ). The Director rejected his "System Judiciary Hong Kong HCSD 17/2012 Title <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?><b:Sources SelectedStyle="\APA.XSL" StyleName="APA" xmlns:b="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/bibliography" xmlns="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/bibliography"></b:Sources> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <ds:datastoreItem ds:itemID="{0035FDFF-40FD-4054-9810-F32AB7F70F30}" xmlns:ds="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/customXml"><ds:schemaRefs><ds:schemaRef ds:uri="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/bibliography"/></ds:schemaRefs></ds:datastoreItem> Microsoft Word 97-2003 Document MSWordDoc Word.Document.8