BITTU SINGH v. DIRECTOR OF IMMIGRATION [Decision on Leave Application]
The Board and Director lawfully concluded the applicant's fear arose from a private family dispute rather than state persecution; objective COI evidence supports the availability of state protection and reasonable internal relocation; the applicant provided no particulars of legal error or procedural unfairness and therefore failed to demonstrate any real prospect of success on judicial review; leave to apply is refused.
- Citation
- [2018] HKCFI 622
- Parties
- Applicant: Bittu Singh; Putative Respondent: Director of Immigration; Putative Interested Party: Torture Claims Appeal Board
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 20 March 2018
- Case Number
- HCAL201/2017
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Leave Refused by High Court (notification of Judge's Decision Under Order 53 R.3)
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture Risk (immigration Ordinance Part Viic), BOR Article 2 (right to Life), BOR Article 3 (prohibition of Torture and Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment), Internal Relocation, Judicial Review Leave to Apply
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bittu Singh
Applicant
Director of Immigration
Putative Respondent
Torture Claims Appeal Board
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Leave Refused by High Court (notification of Judge's Decision Under Order 53 R.3)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Board erred in law or procedure in dismissing the applicant's non-refoulement claim
- 2 Whether the applicant faces a real risk of torture or death from non-state actors for reasons amounting to persecution
- 3 Whether effective state protection and reasonable internal relocation are available in India
Ratio Decidendi
The Board and Director lawfully concluded the applicant's fear arose from a private family dispute rather than state persecution; objective COI evidence supports the availability of state protection and reasonable internal relocation; the applicant provided no particulars of legal error or procedural unfairness and therefore failed to demonstrate any real prospect of success on judicial review; leave to apply is refused.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
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