香港特別行政區 訴 鄭志偉
The court granted leave to appeal against sentence on two arguable grounds: (1) it is open to debate whether the manufacturing starting point must be inflexibly fixed at 1.6–1.8 times the trafficking starting point in cases involving very large quantities; and (2) it is arguable that the sentence for count 1 should...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] HKCA 790
- Parties
- Respondent: 香港特別行政區; Applicant: CHENG Chi wai (鄭志偉)
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 22 September 2020
- Case Number
- CACC50/2019
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal (sentence) / Application for Leave to Appeal Against Sentence Granted
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal against sentence granted
- Legal Topics
- Manufacture of Dangerous Drugs, Sentencing Starting Point, Concurrent Versus Consecutive Sentences
- Source Language
- ch
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
香港特別行政區
Respondent
CHENG Chi wai (鄭志偉)
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal (sentence) / Application for Leave to Appeal Against Sentence Granted
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the sentencing starting point for conviction of manufacturing dangerous drugs should be rigidly fixed at 1.6–1.8 times the trafficking starting point even where very large quantities are involved
- 2 Whether the sentence for count 1 (drugs found in parking area outside Unit 1) should be served concurrently with or consecutively to sentences for counts 2 and 4 (drugs found inside Unit 1 and Unit 2)
Ratio Decidendi
The court granted leave to appeal against sentence on two arguable grounds: (1) it is open to debate whether the manufacturing starting point must be inflexibly fixed at 1.6–1.8 times the trafficking starting point in cases involving very large quantities; and (2) it is arguable that the sentence for count 1 should not necessarily be ordered to run consecutively with counts 2 and 4 given the differences in location and circumstances of seizure.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal against sentence granted
Orders
- Leave to appeal against sentence granted
- Permission to appeal limited to (a) the appropriate starting point for sentencing on manufacturing offences relative to trafficking (multiplicative approach) and (b) whether the sentence for count 1 should run concurrently with counts 2 and 4
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
CACC 50/2019 [2020] HKCA 790 香港特別行政區 高等法院上訴法庭 刑事司法管轄權 不服刑罰上訴許可申請 刑事上訴案件2019年第50號 (原高等法院刑事案件2018年第240號) __________________ 答辯人 香港特別行政區 對 申請人 CHENG Chi wai (鄭志偉) __________________ 主審法官:高等法院上訴法庭法官彭偉昌 申請人書面陳詞日期:2020年5月29日及2020年9月1日 答辯人書面陳詞日期:2019年8月26日及2020年7月3日 判案書日期: 2020年9月22日 判 案 書 原審法官認為案例顯示‘製造危險藥物’罪的量刑起點一般應為‘販運’同等分量的毒品的1.6至1.8倍,是可以爭辯的。意思是,如果在‘製造’案中所搜獲的毒品數量極大,有關的量刑起點是否還須刻板地加高至1.6或1.8倍而光是‘販運’的話則早已被按比例拉平?視乎答案,本案的基準又應該是加高還是拉平? 控罪(1)的毒品在單位(一)外面的停車場被搜獲,控罪(2)和(4)的同類毒品則被發現於單位(一)和(二)裡面。在這個情況之下,控罪(1)的刑期是否應該和控罪(2)和(4)的刑期分期執行,也是可爭辯的。 基於上述兩個理由,我批准申請人就判刑提出上訴。 (彭偉昌) 高等法院上訴法庭法官 申請人: 由法律援助署委派謝英權大律師代表 答辯人: 由律政司署理高級助理刑事檢控專員范凱琳女士代表