CHIU WAI SHING v. LAU CHI WAI AND ANOTHER
The court found as a fact the defendants never intended to sell and the document was a sham; the arrangement amounted to temporary security for a loan and, therefore, any purported mortgage/charge or agreement to mortgage of a Housing Authority flat was void under s17B; no consideration passed to the defendants and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- CHIU WAI SHING v. LAU CHI WAI AND ANOTHER
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Chiu Wai Shing; 1st Defendant: Lau Chi Wai; 2nd Defendant: Yip Wai Lai
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 1 November 2006
- Case Number
- HCA3013/2002
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Action Specific Performance of Sale and Purchase Agreement (property) / Judgment (court of First Instance)
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's claim dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Specific Performance, Sale and Purchase Agreement, Sham Transaction, Void Alienations Under Housing Ordinance S17 B, Undue Influence, Misrepresentation, Agency for Misrepresentation, Consideration/novation
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Chiu Wai Shing
Plaintiff
Lau Chi Wai
1st Defendant
Yip Wai Lai
2nd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Action Specific Performance of Sale and Purchase Agreement (property) / Judgment (court of First Instance)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the sale and purchase agreement was a genuine transaction or a sham
- 2 Whether the arrangement constituted a mortgage/charge or agreement to mortgage in contravention of s17B of the Housing Ordinance (Cap.283)
- 3 Whether any consideration passed to the defendants
Ratio Decidendi
The court found as a fact the defendants never intended to sell and the document was a sham; the arrangement amounted to temporary security for a loan and, therefore, any purported mortgage/charge or agreement to mortgage of a Housing Authority flat was void under s17B; no consideration passed to the defendants and no enforceable novation existed; accordingly specific performance was refused and the plaintiff's claim dismissed.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's claim dismissed.
Orders
- Plaintiff's claim against the defendants is dismissed.
- Order nisi that costs follow the event and are to be paid by the plaintiff to the defendants, taxed if not agreed.
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