SKYRUN LIGHT INDUSTRY (HONG KONG) CO LTD AND ANOTHER v. SWIFT RESOURCES LTD AND OTHERS
The August Agreement, read objectively, imposed binding payment obligations on the defendants to pay US$12,000,000 by instalments and was not an option or subject to the alleged oral preconditions; plaintiffs performed by withdrawing from management; defendants breached and are jointly and severally liable for the unpaid balance and contractual interest; the 2nd defendant's guarantee and the joint undertaking are enforceable.
- Citation
- [2018] HKCFI 753
- Parties
- 1st Plaintiff: Party A (unnamed company); 2nd Plaintiff: Guo Ming Fu; 1st Defendant: Swift Resources Limited; 2nd Defendant: Madam Ma Muk Ying
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 30 April 2018
- Case Number
- HCA1278/2014
- Procedural Posture
- Contractual Dispute / Judgment (trial)
- Outcome
- Judgment for the plaintiffs
- Legal Topics
- Contract Construction, Condition Precedent Vs Obligation, Breach of Contract, Enforcement of Guarantee and Undertaking, Calculation of Contractual Interest
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Party A (unnamed company)
1st Plaintiff
Guo Ming Fu
2nd Plaintiff
Swift Resources Limited
1st Defendant
Madam Ma Muk Ying
2nd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Contractual Dispute / Judgment (trial)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the August Agreement created an obligation to pay US$12,000,000 or merely an option/condition precedent
- 2 Whether alleged oral preconditions (listing and prior repayment) formed part of the August Agreement
- 3 Whether plaintiffs provided consideration by withdrawing from management
Ratio Decidendi
The August Agreement, read objectively, imposed binding payment obligations on the defendants to pay US$12,000,000 by instalments and was not an option or subject to the alleged oral preconditions; plaintiffs performed by withdrawing from management; defendants breached and are jointly and severally liable for the unpaid balance and contractual interest; the 2nd defendant's guarantee and the joint undertaking are enforceable.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the plaintiffs
Orders
- The 1st and 2nd defendants are jointly and severally liable to pay the plaintiffs US$17,918,769.33
- The 1st and 2nd defendants are jointly and severally liable to pay interest at the rate of US$9,928.78 per day from 20 November 2014 on the sum of US$17,918,769.33 until the date of judgment and thereafter at the prevailing judgment rate
Full Case Text
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