KU WAN YING 對 簡福民及另二人
On the evidence the court accepted the deceased's intent to work and assist her mother and brother; it fixed realistic monthly contribution amounts (HK$1,500 for initial months, HK$2,000 after minimum wage implementation, and a continuing assessed contribution of HK$2,400 for the first post‑judgment year and HK$2,000 thereafter), applied a 25‑year multiplier (discount rate 2.5%) for the mother’s future dependency, awarded limited dependency for the brother (one year), accepted statistical evidence to fix post‑trial earnings at HK$8,000, awarded loss of accumulation despite no prior savings, and applied statutory bereavement and funeral awards and interest to reach the final total.
- Citation
- KU WAN YING 對 簡福民及另二人
- Parties
- First Plaintiff (deceased): CHENG KA MAN (deceased); Second Plaintiff / Administratrix of the Estate and Dependant: KU WAN YING; Third Plaintiff / Dependant: CHENG KA PO; Fourth Plaintiff / Dependant: CHENG HON KAU; First Defendant: KAN FOOK MAN (簡福民); Second Defendant: KAN FUK CHEUNG (簡福祥); Third Defendant: 簡肇蔚
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 23 August 2013
- Case Number
- HCPI209/2012
- Procedural Posture
- Fatal Accident / Tort Claim / Damages Assessment Hearing
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's claims for damages allowed in assessed amounts; claim for dependency by deceased upon her father dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Dependants' Loss, Bereavement Award, Loss of Earnings, Loss of Accumulation of Wealth, Funeral Expenses, Interest, Discount Multipliers, Minimum Wage Effect
- Source Language
- CH
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
CHENG KA MAN (deceased)
First Plaintiff (deceased)
KU WAN YING
Second Plaintiff / Administratrix of the Estate and Dependant
CHENG KA PO
Third Plaintiff / Dependant
CHENG HON KAU
Fourth Plaintiff / Dependant
KAN FOOK MAN (簡福民)
First Defendant
KAN FUK CHEUNG (簡福祥)
Second Defendant
簡肇蔚
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Fatal Accident / Tort Claim / Damages Assessment Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 whether and to what extent deceased would have provided financial support to dependants
- 2 appropriate assessment period and multiplier for future dependency
- 3 whether father was a potential recipient of dependency
Ratio Decidendi
On the evidence the court accepted the deceased's intent to work and assist her mother and brother; it fixed realistic monthly contribution amounts (HK$1,500 for initial months, HK$2,000 after minimum wage implementation, and a continuing assessed contribution of HK$2,400 for the first post‑judgment year and HK$2,000 thereafter), applied a 25‑year multiplier (discount rate 2.5%) for the mother’s future dependency, awarded limited dependency for the brother (one year), accepted statistical evidence to fix post‑trial earnings at HK$8,000, awarded loss of accumulation despite no prior savings, and applied statutory bereavement and funeral awards and interest to reach the final total.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's claims for damages allowed in assessed amounts; claim for dependency by deceased upon her father dismissed.
Orders
- Judgment for plaintiffs in the total sum of HK$1,119,158.27
- Bereavement award HK$150,000
Full Case Text
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