YAM YUN FAI v. YIP SIU HUNG
Neither the verbal description nor the plan alone clearly and definitely defined the property; item (b) of the Assignment showed an assignment of one equal undivided 20th share and the Deed of Mutual Covenant demonstrated that one such share corresponded to the whole ground floor. Therefore the operative description is the whole ground floor and the vendor has shown good title; the purchaser's remaining doubts were not reasonable and the requisition was sufficiently answered.
- Citation
- YAM YUN FAI v. YIP SIU HUNG
- Parties
- Plaintiff (vendor): Yam Yun Fai; Defendant (purchaser): Yip Siu Hung
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 8 January 1992
- Case Number
- HCMP3348/1991
- Procedural Posture
- Vendor and Purchaser Summons (miscellaneous Proceedings) / Judgment Delivered
- Outcome
- Declaration that the vendor has shown good title to the property agreed to be sold (the whole ground floor of Nos.40 and 42 Bonham Road) and that the purchaser's requisition has been sufficiently answered; costs as agreed.
- Legal Topics
- Description of Property, Construction of Deeds, Requisition on Title, Deed of Mutual Covenant, Extrinsic Evidence, Vendor and Purchaser Summons, Falsa Demonstratio Non Nocet
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Yam Yun Fai
Plaintiff (vendor)
Yip Siu Hung
Defendant (purchaser)
Procedural Posture
Vendor and Purchaser Summons (miscellaneous Proceedings) / Judgment Delivered
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the operative description in the Assignment is the verbal description (whole ground floor) or the plan (four designated carports)
- 2 Whether the vendor has proved good title to the property agreed to be sold
- 3 Whether the purchaser's requisition on title was sufficiently answered
Ratio Decidendi
Neither the verbal description nor the plan alone clearly and definitely defined the property; item (b) of the Assignment showed an assignment of one equal undivided 20th share and the Deed of Mutual Covenant demonstrated that one such share corresponded to the whole ground floor. Therefore the operative description is the whole ground floor and the vendor has shown good title; the purchaser's remaining doubts were not reasonable and the requisition was sufficiently answered.
Court Disposition
Declaration that the vendor has shown good title to the property agreed to be sold (the whole ground floor of Nos.40 and 42 Bonham Road) and that the purchaser's requisition has been sufficiently answered; costs as agreed.
Orders
- Declaration that the plaintiff vendor has shown good title to the property agreed to be sold (the whole Ground Floor of Nos.40 and 42 Bonham Road)
- Declaration that the requisition dated 4 April 1991 has been sufficiently answered by the plaintiff's solicitors' letter dated 12 June 1991
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