DO THI HA v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]
The Court refused leave because it found no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality in the Board's decision; the Board's findings that the dispute was private, state protection existed and internal relocation was available were supported by the evidence, so the applicant had no realistic prospect of success.
- Citation
- [2021] HKCFI 3360
- Parties
- Applicant: Do Thi Ha; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 18 November 2021
- Case Number
- HCAL198/2019
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Decision on Leave Application (leave Refused)
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture, Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (cidtp), Persecution, State Protection, Internal Relocation, Leave to Apply for Judicial Review, Procedural Fairness, Wednesbury Unreasonableness, Risk Assessment
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Do Thi Ha
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review / Decision on Leave Application (leave Refused)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant faced a real risk of being killed or tortured on return
- 2 Whether the dispute was private or amounted to persecution
- 3 Whether state protection was available and effective
Ratio Decidendi
The Court refused leave because it found no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality in the Board's decision; the Board's findings that the dispute was private, state protection existed and internal relocation was available were supported by the evidence, so the applicant had no realistic prospect of success.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed.
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused
- Application dismissed
Full Case Text
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