DUTFIELD INTERNATIONAL GROUP CO LTD v. NINE DRAGON INVESTMENT LTD AND OTHERS
O.32 r.11A(4) is confined to situations where a master has given directions for exchange of evidence (or has given such directions and transferred the matter to a judge); it does not apply where a judge in chambers independently adjourns an interlocutory application for hearing and gives directions; accordingly the court's discretion was not constrained by O.32 r.11A(4) and leave was granted to the 1st and 3rd defendants to rely on the 3rd defendant's 2nd affirmation as relevant evidence, with liberty for the plaintiff to file reply evidence within 14 days.
- Citation
- DUTFIELD INTERNATIONAL GROUP CO LTD v. NINE DRAGON INVESTMENT LTD AND OTHERS
- Parties
- Plaintiff: DUTFIELD INTERNATIONAL GROUP CO LTD; 1st Defendant: NINE DRAGON INVESTMENT LTD; 2nd Defendant: GAINCOURT LIMITED; 3rd Defendant: GAO GUNTER; 4th Defendant: LINDA YANG; 5th Defendant: VITAL-GAIN GLOBAL LTD
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 3 September 2013
- Case Number
- HCCL11/2013
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Action (court of First Instance) / Interlocutory Applications: Summary Judgment (o14) and Application for Leave to Adduce Further Evidence Before Hearing
- Outcome
- Grant of leave to 1st and 3rd defendants to rely on the 3rd defendant's 2nd affirmation at the forthcoming O.14 hearing; plaintiff permitted to file affirmation in reply within 14 days; costs orders nisi made.
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment (order 14), Admission of Further Evidence, Order 32 R 11 a, Civil Justice Reform, Natural Justice, Costs
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
DUTFIELD INTERNATIONAL GROUP CO LTD
Plaintiff
NINE DRAGON INVESTMENT LTD
1st Defendant
GAINCOURT LIMITED
2nd Defendant
GAO GUNTER
3rd Defendant
LINDA YANG
4th Defendant
VITAL-GAIN GLOBAL LTD
5th Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Action (court of First Instance) / Interlocutory Applications: Summary Judgment (o14) and Application for Leave to Adduce Further Evidence Before Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether O.32 r.11A(4) applies to bar further evidence where directions were given by a judge rather than a master
- 2 Whether exceptional circumstances existed to admit the 3rd defendant's 2nd affirmation out of the original evidence timetable
- 3 Whether refusal to admit the evidence would deny natural justice and the right to be heard
Ratio Decidendi
O.32 r.11A(4) is confined to situations where a master has given directions for exchange of evidence (or has given such directions and transferred the matter to a judge); it does not apply where a judge in chambers independently adjourns an interlocutory application for hearing and gives directions; accordingly the court's discretion was not constrained by O.32 r.11A(4) and leave was granted to the 1st and 3rd defendants to rely on the 3rd defendant's 2nd affirmation as relevant evidence, with liberty for the plaintiff to file reply evidence within 14 days.
Court Disposition
Grant of leave to 1st and 3rd defendants to rely on the 3rd defendant's 2nd affirmation at the forthcoming O.14 hearing; plaintiff permitted to file affirmation in reply within 14 days; costs orders nisi made.
Orders
- Leave granted to the 1st and 3rd defendants to rely on the 2nd affirmation of the 3rd defendant at the O.14 hearing
- Plaintiff granted leave to file affirmation evidence in reply, if any, within 14 days
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