DIRECT FORCE (HK) LTD. v. ANNE SONG YIN SHIN t/a SOUND RESEARCH PRODUCTION CO.
Because the appellant, by reason of her dual role and the manner invoices were issued, was party to and aware of the agreed invoicing terms, the face of the invoices established the sums and contractual interest; there was no triable issue on quantum or contractual interest and the appeal fails.
- Citation
- DIRECT FORCE (HK) LTD. v. ANNE SONG YIN SHIN t/a SOUND RESEARCH PRODUCTION CO.
- Parties
- Plaintiff/respondent: Direct Force (HK) Limited; 1st Defendant/appellant: Anne Song Yin Shin trading as Sound Research Production Company; 2nd Defendant: Ricky Chu Hon Pok trading as Sound Research Production Company
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 5 September 1997
- Case Number
- HCA11599/1995
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Contract (debt Recovery) / Appeal Hearing; Judgment in Chambers
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; judgment entered for the plaintiff against the 1st defendant for the principal sums and contractual interest as claimed on the invoices.
- Legal Topics
- Enforceability of Invoice Terms, Contractual Interest, Triable Issue, Summary Judgment
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Direct Force (HK) Limited
Plaintiff/respondent
Anne Song Yin Shin trading as Sound Research Production Company
1st Defendant/appellant
Ricky Chu Hon Pok trading as Sound Research Production Company
2nd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Contract (debt Recovery) / Appeal Hearing; Judgment in Chambers
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the invoices and their face terms establish the contract terms and quantum as not triable issues
- 2 Whether the appellant, as sole proprietor and account executive, was bound by the invoice terms
- 3 Whether contractual interest claimed on invoices is enforceable where variation was not separately pleaded
Ratio Decidendi
Because the appellant, by reason of her dual role and the manner invoices were issued, was party to and aware of the agreed invoicing terms, the face of the invoices established the sums and contractual interest; there was no triable issue on quantum or contractual interest and the appeal fails.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; judgment entered for the plaintiff against the 1st defendant for the principal sums and contractual interest as claimed on the invoices.
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Judgment entered for the plaintiff against the 1st defendant for the principal sum and contractual interest as claimed on the invoices
Full Case Text
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