FU LAM LAM v. FU TING TING
On the evidence the court accepted the Defendant's account that in late 2002/early 2003 the parties formed a common intention that beneficial ownership would reflect respective contributions and the Defendant thereafter acted to her detriment by making the bulk of mortgage repayments; that common intention gave rise to a constructive trust; Defendant holds 79.6% and Plaintiff 20.4% of the beneficial interest; the HK$730,000 was a loan from Mr Lee repaid by Defendant; the HK$54,000 payment was not recoverable by restitution; appropriate relief is a buy‑out/transfer under Partition Ordinance with costs to Defendant.
- Citation
- [2025] HKDC 474
- Parties
- Plaintiff: FU LAM LAM; Defendant: FU TING TING
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 19 March 2025
- Case Number
- DCMP3116/2021
- Procedural Posture
- Partition/beneficial Ownership Dispute / Judgment (district Court Trial)
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's claim dismissed; Defendant's counterclaim largely allowed establishing a common intention constructive trust and awarding Defendant 79.6% beneficial interest and Plaintiff 20.4%.
- Legal Topics
- Common Intention Constructive Trust, Resulting Trust, Partition Ordinance (orders for Sale), Severance of Joint Tenancy, Restitution (unjust Enrichment), Evidence and Witness Credibility
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
FU LAM LAM
Plaintiff
FU TING TING
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Partition/beneficial Ownership Dispute / Judgment (district Court Trial)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether beneficial ownership is equal or proportionate (79.6% v 20.4%)
- 2 Whether a common intention constructive trust arose post-acquisition
- 3 Whether a resulting trust arises from initial contributions
Ratio Decidendi
On the evidence the court accepted the Defendant's account that in late 2002/early 2003 the parties formed a common intention that beneficial ownership would reflect respective contributions and the Defendant thereafter acted to her detriment by making the bulk of mortgage repayments; that common intention gave rise to a constructive trust; Defendant holds 79.6% and Plaintiff 20.4% of the beneficial interest; the HK$730,000 was a loan from Mr Lee repaid by Defendant; the HK$54,000 payment was not recoverable by restitution; appropriate relief is a buy‑out/transfer under Partition Ordinance with costs to Defendant.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's claim dismissed; Defendant's counterclaim largely allowed establishing a common intention constructive trust and awarding Defendant 79.6% beneficial interest and Plaintiff 20.4%.
Orders
- Declaration that 79.6% of the beneficial interest, rights and title in the Property are held on trust for the Defendant and 20.4% for the Plaintiff
- Upon acceptance of Defendant's undertaking an order that the Plaintiff shall convey, transfer and/or assign her 20.4% interest in the Property to the Defendant at prevailing market value
Full Case Text
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