GURJANT SINGH v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]
Applicant failed to demonstrate any arguable or realistic prospect of success in judicial review because the Board's adverse credibility findings and conclusions that no substantial risk of torture, death or persecution existed, that state protection was available and that internal relocation was viable were supported by the evidence and did not disclose errors of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality; accordingly leave was refused.
- Citation
- [2025] HKCFI 5554
- Parties
- Applicant: Gurjant Singh; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 2 December 2025
- Case Number
- HCAL143/2021
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (immigration/non Refoulement) / Leave Application Refused
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture and CIDTP Risk, Refugee Convention Article 33 (persecution), Judicial Review Leave Stage, Credibility and Fact Finding, State Protection and Internal Relocation
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gurjant Singh
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (immigration/non Refoulement) / Leave Application Refused
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Board erred in law or breached procedural fairness in dismissing the non-refoulement/torture claim
- 2 Whether the Board's credibility findings were irrational or unsupported by evidence
- 3 Whether there was a real risk of torture, death or persecution on return to India
Ratio Decidendi
Applicant failed to demonstrate any arguable or realistic prospect of success in judicial review because the Board's adverse credibility findings and conclusions that no substantial risk of torture, death or persecution existed, that state protection was available and that internal relocation was viable were supported by the evidence and did not disclose errors of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality; accordingly leave was refused.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed.
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused
- Application for leave to apply for judicial review dismissed
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