HO MAN LAP v. HO KING KIU AND OTHERS
The court held that a claimant of an interest arising after the making of the possession order (Chan) could not be joined under O.15 r.6 or r.10 to resist enforcement; notwithstanding that, the court exercised its power to give directions to facilitate enforcement of its possession order because obstruction by defendants and third parties prevented execution; directions authorized plaintiff and bailiff to enter specified parts of the Store to gain access to the Lot, remove barriers, request police assistance, and permitted police to arrest persons reasonably suspected of obstructing enforcement; costs nisi against defendants was ordered for the application.
- Citation
- HO MAN LAP v. HO KING KIU AND OTHERS
- Parties
- Plaintiff: HO MAN LAP; 1st Defendant: HO KING KIU; 2nd Defendant: ALL OCCUPIERS OF THE REMAINING PORTION OF LOT NO. 198 IN DEMARCATION DISTRICT NO. 74, NEW TERRITORIES, H.K.; 3rd Defendant: CHOI SUI CHEUNG
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 29 February 2016
- Case Number
- DCMP377/2010
- Procedural Posture
- Possession of Land; Enforcement of Judgment / Post Judgment Enforcement Directions Hearing
- Outcome
- Direction application granted in part; non-party Chan not joined; directions issued to facilitate enforcement; costs nisi against defendants
- Legal Topics
- Possession, Encroachment, Enforcement of Judgment, Joinder of Parties, Bailiff Powers, Police Assistance, Adverse Possession, Tenancy
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
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Parties
HO MAN LAP
Plaintiff
HO KING KIU
1st Defendant
ALL OCCUPIERS OF THE REMAINING PORTION OF LOT NO. 198 IN DEMARCATION DISTRICT NO. 74, NEW TERRITORIES, H.K.
2nd Defendant
CHOI SUI CHEUNG
3rd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Possession of Land; Enforcement of Judgment / Post Judgment Enforcement Directions Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a non-party who claims an interest arising after the judgment can be joined or heard to resist enforcement
- 2 Whether the court may grant directions authorizing bailiffs to remove obstructions and request police assistance to enforce an order for possession
- 3 Whether occupation of government land by third parties may lawfully obstruct enforcement of a court order for possession
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that a claimant of an interest arising after the making of the possession order (Chan) could not be joined under O.15 r.6 or r.10 to resist enforcement; notwithstanding that, the court exercised its power to give directions to facilitate enforcement of its possession order because obstruction by defendants and third parties prevented execution; directions authorized plaintiff and bailiff to enter specified parts of the Store to gain access to the Lot, remove barriers, request police assistance, and permitted police to arrest persons reasonably suspected of obstructing enforcement; costs nisi against defendants was ordered for the application.
Court Disposition
Direction application granted in part; non-party Chan not joined; directions issued to facilitate enforcement; costs nisi against defendants
Orders
- No leave required for Chan to file affidavit; no order on that filing
- As necessary to enforce the judgment and writ the plaintiff and his agents and the bailiff may enter the front part of the Store and/or the passages on either side of the Store as shown in the Plan
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