HO SIN YING v. CHAN YUI LING AND ANOTHER

HO SIN YING v. CHAN YUI LING AND ANOTHER

The 2012 consent order undertaking not to commence "another action based on the same cause of action" must be construed in its factual background and was intended to prevent the plaintiff from pursuing further actions arising from the same factual matrix; the present action, though couched in different causes of...

Source-derived case information.

Citation
HO SIN YING v. CHAN YUI LING AND ANOTHER
Parties
Plaintiff: Ho Sin Ying; 1st Defendant: Chan Yui Ling, Administratrix of the estate of Tsang Kwong Lik and personally; 2nd Defendant: Maryo Development Limited
Court
Court of First Instance
Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Judgment Date
30 September 2013
Case Number
HCA1531/2012
Procedural Posture
High Court Action (civil) / Strike Out Applications and Application to Re Amend; Judgment on Summonses
Outcome
Amended statement of claim struck out; action dismissed; plaintiff's application to re-amend refused
Legal Topics
Abuse of Process, Construction of Consent Orders, Undertaking in Settlement, Limitation Periods (cap 347), Fiduciary Duties, Agency, Conversion, Re Amendment of Pleadings, Costs
Source Language
en
Civil Procedure Contract Trusts and Equity Limitation Law Unjust Enrichment Tort Inheritance/estate Administration Abuse of Process +8 more

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Parties

Ho Sin Ying

Plaintiff

Chan Yui Ling, Administratrix of the estate of Tsang Kwong Lik and personally

1st Defendant

Maryo Development Limited

2nd Defendant

Procedural Posture

High Court Action (civil) / Strike Out Applications and Application to Re Amend; Judgment on Summonses

  1. 1 Whether the plaintiff's commencement and continuation of the action amounted to an abuse of process by breaching the undertaking in the 2012 consent order
  2. 2 Proper construction of a consent order and the scope of an undertaking not to commence "another action based on the same cause of action"
  3. 3 Whether the pleaded causes of action are time-barred under the Limitation Ordinance (Cap 347)

Ratio Decidendi

The 2012 consent order undertaking not to commence "another action based on the same cause of action" must be construed in its factual background and was intended to prevent the plaintiff from pursuing further actions arising from the same factual matrix; the present action, though couched in different causes of action, arises from the same facts and is caught by the undertaking and thus constitutes an abuse of process. Independently, the pleaded causes are defective and, insofar as they allege breaches occurring before the deceased's death, are time-barred under Cap 347. Leave to re-amend was refused; amended statement of claim struck out and action dismissed.

Court Disposition

Amended statement of claim struck out; action dismissed; plaintiff's application to re-amend refused

Orders

  • Amended statement of claim struck out and this action dismissed
  • Plaintiff's summons for leave to re-amend dismissed