QIN TIAN v. 譚震
The vendor failed to satisfactorily answer the identity requisition by the completion date (30 May 2014); CPO ss22-23 do not extend to the mainland certificates relied on as mere certificates of fact or unauthenticated copies; the unanswered discrepancies (different ID numbers, inconsistent dates of birth, forged notarial certificates and inadequate documentary proof) amounted to a repudiatory breach which the plaintiff validly accepted; judgment for the plaintiff for return of deposit and loss of bargain, counterclaim dismissed.
- Citation
- QIN TIAN v. 譚震
- Parties
- Purchaser: Plaintiff; Vendor: Defendant
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 22 July 2016
- Case Number
- DCCJ3712/2014
- Procedural Posture
- Conveyancing / Sale of Residential Property; Contract Dispute / Judgment (trial)
- Outcome
- Judgment for plaintiff; defendant liable for repudiatory breach; defendant's counterclaim dismissed; plaintiff awarded return of deposit and loss of bargain and costs
- Legal Topics
- Identity Requisition, Good Title, Repudiatory Breach, Damages, Statutory Presumptions (cpo S22 23)
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Plaintiff
Purchaser
Defendant
Vendor
Procedural Posture
Conveyancing / Sale of Residential Property; Contract Dispute / Judgment (trial)
Legal Issues
- 1 Was completion extended beyond 30 May 2014?
- 2 Do sections 22 and 23 of the Conveyancing and Property Ordinance apply to the mainland certificates?
- 3 By the extended completion date had the vendor satisfactorily answered the requisition on identity?
Ratio Decidendi
The vendor failed to satisfactorily answer the identity requisition by the completion date (30 May 2014); CPO ss22-23 do not extend to the mainland certificates relied on as mere certificates of fact or unauthenticated copies; the unanswered discrepancies (different ID numbers, inconsistent dates of birth, forged notarial certificates and inadequate documentary proof) amounted to a repudiatory breach which the plaintiff validly accepted; judgment for the plaintiff for return of deposit and loss of bargain, counterclaim dismissed.
Court Disposition
Judgment for plaintiff; defendant liable for repudiatory breach; defendant's counterclaim dismissed; plaintiff awarded return of deposit and loss of bargain and costs
Orders
- Defendant to return deposit to plaintiff in the sum of 521000 HKD
- Defendant to pay plaintiff loss of bargain in the sum of 340000 HKD
Full Case Text
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