WU YI DEVELOPMENT CO LTD v. BIG ISLAND CONSTRUCTION (HK) LTD
Given opposing reprehensible conduct and fabricated evidence by both sides in HCA1957/2005 the court exercised its discretion under Order 62 r5(2) to make no order as to costs between the parties; indemnity costs were awarded in HCA714/2007 because BIC knowingly advanced an invented dressing-up defence amounting to an affront to the court; indemnity costs were refused in HCA886/2007 where no special features justified them; an order for personal liability of Mr Lee was refused both for procedural failure to join him under Order 62 r6A(1) and because the court could not determine substantive facts (procurement, control, funding) without joining and hearing him; set-off of costs against an...
- Citation
- WU YI DEVELOPMENT CO LTD v. BIG ISLAND CONSTRUCTION (HK) LTD
- Parties
- Plaintiff (hca1957/2005; Hca886/2007), Defendant (hca714/2007; Hca1364/2008): Big Island Construction (HK) Limited; 1st Defendant (hca1957/2005); Plaintiff (hca714/2007): Wu Yi Development Company Limited; 2nd Defendant (hca1957/2005): Wu Yi Construction Company Limited; Defendant (hca886/2007): Wu Yi Enterprises Company Limited; Plaintiff (hca1364/2008): FBC Construction Company Limited; Non Party/applicant for Costs in Hca1364/2008: Mr Lee
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 25 May 2012
- Case Number
- HCA714/2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Consolidated Actions Costs Applications After Trial / Decision on Costs (post Judgment Variation Applications)
- Outcome
- Costs orders nisi varied and made absolute as specified: no order as to costs in HCA1957/2005; indemnity costs awarded to WYD against BIC in HCA714/2007; costs order in HCA886/2007 made absolute (party and party); WYC to pay Mr Lee costs in HCA1364/2008; applications for indemnity costs in HCA1957/2005 and...
- Legal Topics
- Indemnity Costs, Non Party Costs Orders, Set Off of Costs, Fabrication of Evidence, Costs Apportionment
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Big Island Construction (HK) Limited
Plaintiff (hca1957/2005; Hca886/2007), Defendant (hca714/2007; Hca1364/2008)
Wu Yi Development Company Limited
1st Defendant (hca1957/2005); Plaintiff (hca714/2007)
Wu Yi Construction Company Limited
2nd Defendant (hca1957/2005)
Wu Yi Enterprises Company Limited
Defendant (hca886/2007)
FBC Construction Company Limited
Plaintiff (hca1364/2008)
Mr Lee
Non Party/applicant for Costs in Hca1364/2008
Procedural Posture
Civil Consolidated Actions Costs Applications After Trial / Decision on Costs (post Judgment Variation Applications)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether to vary the costs orders nisi in four consolidated actions
- 2 Whether indemnity costs should be awarded in HCA714/2007 and HCA886/2007
- 3 Whether Mr Lee, a non-party, should be ordered personally liable for costs under s52A(2) HCO
Ratio Decidendi
Given opposing reprehensible conduct and fabricated evidence by both sides in HCA1957/2005 the court exercised its discretion under Order 62 r5(2) to make no order as to costs between the parties; indemnity costs were awarded in HCA714/2007 because BIC knowingly advanced an invented dressing-up defence amounting to an affront to the court; indemnity costs were refused in HCA886/2007 where no special features justified them; an order for personal liability of Mr Lee was refused both for procedural failure to join him under Order 62 r6A(1) and because the court could not determine substantive facts (procurement, control, funding) without joining and hearing him; set-off of costs against an...
Court Disposition
Costs orders nisi varied and made absolute as specified: no order as to costs in HCA1957/2005; indemnity costs awarded to WYD against BIC in HCA714/2007; costs order in HCA886/2007 made absolute (party and party); WYC to pay Mr Lee costs in HCA1364/2008; applications for indemnity costs in HCA1957/2005 and...
Orders
- No order as to costs between the parties in HCA1957/2005 (costs order nisi varied and made absolute)
- Costs payable by BIC in HCA714/2007 to be taxed on an indemnity basis if not agreed (costs order nisi varied and made absolute)
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