CHEN TSING KWAN AND 2 OTHERS v. CHEN TING SAN DANIEL AND ANOTHER

CHEN TSING KWAN AND 2 OTHERS v. CHEN TING SAN DANIEL AND ANOTHER

The court allowed production and inspection because the applicants, as directors and shareholders, had established a justified suspicion of wrongful dealing and serious accounting irregularities warranting investigation, and the respondent failed to prove that inspection would be used to injure the companies or otherwise abused; statutory inspection rights under s121 and s152FA were consistent with the common law and supported inspection in these circumstances.

Citation
CHEN TSING KWAN AND 2 OTHERS v. CHEN TING SAN DANIEL AND ANOTHER
Parties
Plaintiff / Director / Shareholder: Ms Chen Ha Ping Hepburn; Plaintiff / Director / Shareholder: Mr Chen Tsing Kwan; Plaintiff / Shareholder: Mr Chen Ting Hoi (TH); 1st Defendant: Mr Chen Ting San Daniel; Company (subject of Application): Loong San Investment Co Ltd; Company (subject of Application): Leeloong Investment Co Ltd; Company (subject of Application): Loong Wan Investments Limited
Court
Court of First Instance
Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Judgment Date
4 June 2012
Case Number
HCMP2060/2011
Procedural Posture
Applications for Production and Inspection of Company Documents Under Companies Ordinance / Decision on Applications (reasons Handed Down)
Outcome
Applications allowed with costs
Legal Topics
Inspection of Company Documents, Directors' Inspection Rights Under S121, Shareholder Inspection Under S152 FA, Alleged Misappropriation and False Accounting, Forensic Accounting, Estate Planning
Source Language
EN

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Parties

Ms Chen Ha Ping Hepburn

Plaintiff / Director / Shareholder

Mr Chen Tsing Kwan

Plaintiff / Director / Shareholder

Mr Chen Ting Hoi (TH)

Plaintiff / Shareholder

Mr Chen Ting San Daniel

1st Defendant

Loong San Investment Co Ltd

Company (subject of Application)

Leeloong Investment Co Ltd

Company (subject of Application)

Loong Wan Investments Limited

Company (subject of Application)

Procedural Posture

Applications for Production and Inspection of Company Documents Under Companies Ordinance / Decision on Applications (reasons Handed Down)

  1. 1 Whether directors and shareholders are entitled to inspect company documents under section 121 and section 152FA of the Companies Ordinance
  2. 2 Whether the applicants intend to misuse confidential information or to injure the companies such that inspection should be denied
  3. 3 Whether the applicants acted in bad faith so as to defeat their inspection rights

Ratio Decidendi

The court allowed production and inspection because the applicants, as directors and shareholders, had established a justified suspicion of wrongful dealing and serious accounting irregularities warranting investigation, and the respondent failed to prove that inspection would be used to injure the companies or otherwise abused; statutory inspection rights under s121 and s152FA were consistent with the common law and supported inspection in these circumstances.

Court Disposition

Applications allowed with costs

Orders

  • Applications for production and inspection of the companies' documents allowed
  • Costs awarded to the plaintiffs