WAH NAM HOLDINGS CO. LTD. AND OTHERS v. EXCEL NOBLE DEVELOPMENT LTD. AND OTHERS
The court released the 1st–7th defendants from the undertakings because the plaintiffs materially nondisclosed their precarious financial position to the ex parte judge, rendering the cross‑undertaking insufficient and warranting discharge without examining the merits; consequential orders for inquiry into damages and costs were made. There was insufficient evidence at this stage to find abuse of process or collusion to justify further findings on that ground.
- Citation
- WAH NAM HOLDINGS CO. LTD. AND OTHERS v. EXCEL NOBLE DEVELOPMENT LTD. AND OTHERS
- Parties
- 1st Plaintiff: WAH NAM HOLDINGS CO. LIMITED; 2nd Plaintiff: WILLIAM CHAN PAK TO; 3rd Plaintiff: WAH HING SECURITIES LIMITED; 1st Defendant: EXCEL NOBLE DEVELOPMENT LIMITED; 2nd Defendant: EMPIRE HARVEST DEVELOPMENT LIMITED; 3rd Defendant: STAMFORD STAR FINANCE LIMITED; 4th Defendant: UNBEATABLE ASSETS LIMITED; 5th Defendant: SAMSON DAVID CHEN; 6th Defendant: TERENCE HO PUI TIN; 7th Defendant: SOLAR HONEST LIMITED; 8th Defendant: WAH NAM GROUP LIMITED
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 21 July 1999
- Case Number
- HCA8974/1999
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Interlocutory Injunction and Proprietary Dispute Over Convertible Loan Notes / Interlocutory Application to Release Undertakings and Related Summons Heard 16 and 19 July 1999
- Outcome
- 1st–7th Defendants released from undertakings given in lieu of interlocutory injunctions; inquiry into damages ordered; order nisi for plaintiffs to pay costs of the ex parte hearing and this summons; leave to apply regarding injunction against 8th Defendant
- Legal Topics
- Interim Injunctions, Undertaking in Damages, Material Non‑disclosure, Abuse of Process, Beneficial Ownership of Securities, Convertible Loan Notes, Avoidance of Transactions
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
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Parties
WAH NAM HOLDINGS CO. LIMITED
1st Plaintiff
WILLIAM CHAN PAK TO
2nd Plaintiff
WAH HING SECURITIES LIMITED
3rd Plaintiff
EXCEL NOBLE DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
1st Defendant
EMPIRE HARVEST DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
2nd Defendant
STAMFORD STAR FINANCE LIMITED
3rd Defendant
UNBEATABLE ASSETS LIMITED
4th Defendant
SAMSON DAVID CHEN
5th Defendant
TERENCE HO PUI TIN
6th Defendant
SOLAR HONEST LIMITED
7th Defendant
WAH NAM GROUP LIMITED
8th Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Interlocutory Injunction and Proprietary Dispute Over Convertible Loan Notes / Interlocutory Application to Release Undertakings and Related Summons Heard 16 and 19 July 1999
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiffs materially nondisclosed their financial position to the ex parte judge when obtaining injunctive relief
- 2 Whether the 1st–7th defendants should be released from the undertakings given in lieu of interlocutory injunctions
- 3 Whether the plaintiffs' conduct amounted to abuse of process or collusion with the company to allow avoidance of the notes
Ratio Decidendi
The court released the 1st–7th defendants from the undertakings because the plaintiffs materially nondisclosed their precarious financial position to the ex parte judge, rendering the cross‑undertaking insufficient and warranting discharge without examining the merits; consequential orders for inquiry into damages and costs were made. There was insufficient evidence at this stage to find abuse of process or collusion to justify further findings on that ground.
Court Disposition
1st–7th Defendants released from undertakings given in lieu of interlocutory injunctions; inquiry into damages ordered; order nisi for plaintiffs to pay costs of the ex parte hearing and this summons; leave to apply regarding injunction against 8th Defendant
Orders
- 1st–7th Defendants released from the undertakings given in lieu of interlocutory injunctions recorded in the Order of Pang J dated 1 June 1999 (as amended)
- Inquiry directed into the damages suffered by the 1st–7th Defendants
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