KHAN MOHAMMED SAHZADA v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD/NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]
The Board accepted the applicant's primary facts but reasonably assessed the risk as low, found the harm arose from a private money dispute, found available state protection and internal relocation, and made no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality; therefore there was no reasonably arguable public law ground and leave to apply for judicial review was refused.
- Citation
- [2020] HKCFI 2698
- Parties
- Applicant: Khan Mohammed Sahzada; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 4 November 2020
- Case Number
- HCAL1300/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review (leave Application) / Leave Refused
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture, Risk Assessment, State Protection, Internal Relocation, Leave to Apply for Judicial Review
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Khan Mohammed Sahzada
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (leave Application) / Leave Refused
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Board erred in law, was procedurally unfair or reached an irrational conclusion in rejecting the non-refoulement claim
- 2 Whether past ill-treatment by private actors amounted to a real risk of future proscribed harm
- 3 Whether adequate state protection and internal relocation were available
Ratio Decidendi
The Board accepted the applicant's primary facts but reasonably assessed the risk as low, found the harm arose from a private money dispute, found available state protection and internal relocation, and made no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality; therefore there was no reasonably arguable public law ground and leave to apply for judicial review was refused.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review is refused.
Full Case Text
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