KHAN YOUSAF v. DIRECTOR OF IMMIGRATION AND ANOTHER [Decision on Leave Application]
The Director's decision was not reviewable because it was superseded by the Board's decision; the Board's decision demonstrated no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality after anxious scrutiny, the applicant's grounds were overly general and lacked requisite particulars, and therefore the leave application was not a reasonably arguable claim and must be dismissed.
- Citation
- [2026] HKCFI 545
- Parties
- Applicant: Khan Yousaf; 1st Putative Respondent: Director of Immigration; 2nd Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 4 February 2026
- Case Number
- HCAL331/2021
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review (leave Application) / Leave Application Determined (dismissed)
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review dismissed in respect of both the Director of Immigration's decision dated 23 February 2018 and the Torture Claims Appeal Board's decision dated 26 February 2021.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Wednesbury Unreasonableness, Procedural Fairness, Credibility Findings, Internal Relocation, Burden and Standard of Proof
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Khan Yousaf
Applicant
Director of Immigration
1st Putative Respondent
Torture Claims Appeal Board
2nd Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (leave Application) / Leave Application Determined (dismissed)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Director of Immigration's decision remained reviewable after the Board's decision
- 2 Whether the Torture Claims Appeal Board's decision contained errors of law, procedural unfairness or was irrational
- 3 Whether the applicant's grounds were sufficiently particularised to found a judicial review
Ratio Decidendi
The Director's decision was not reviewable because it was superseded by the Board's decision; the Board's decision demonstrated no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality after anxious scrutiny, the applicant's grounds were overly general and lacked requisite particulars, and therefore the leave application was not a reasonably arguable claim and must be dismissed.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review dismissed in respect of both the Director of Immigration's decision dated 23 February 2018 and the Torture Claims Appeal Board's decision dated 26 February 2021.
Orders
- 2nd putative respondent amended to Torture Claims Appeal Board
- Director of Immigration added as putative interested party
Full Case Text
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