LE VU PHONG v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]

LE VU PHONG v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]

Leave was refused because the application was filed many months out of time without a reasonable explanation and the proposed judicial review lacked realistic prospects of success: the Board lawfully and rationally applied the correct legal standards, gave adequate reasons, correctly evaluated COI, concluded harm...

Source-derived case information.

Citation
[2024] HKCFI 1365
Parties
Applicant: Le Vu Phong; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board / Non-Refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
Court
Court of First Instance
Jurisdiction
Hong Kong
Judgment Date
21 May 2024
Case Number
HCAL1136/2018
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (non Refoulement/usm) / Leave Application Decided (refused)
Outcome
Leave to amend Form 86 granted; extension of time to apply for leave refused; leave to apply for judicial review refused.
Legal Topics
Non Refoulement, Torture, Asylum, Internal Relocation, Procedural Fairness, Delay/limitation, Wednesbury Unreasonableness
Source Language
en
Administrative Law Immigration Law Human Rights Law Constitutional Law Non Refoulement Torture Asylum Internal Relocation +3 more

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Parties

Le Vu Phong

Applicant

Torture Claims Appeal Board / Non-Refoulement Claims Petition Office

Putative Respondent

Director of Immigration

Putative Interested Party

Procedural Posture

Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (non Refoulement/usm) / Leave Application Decided (refused)

  1. 1 Whether leave to apply for judicial review should be granted despite delay/out of time filing
  2. 2 Whether Board erred in law or was irrational in assessing risk from non-state actor (moneylender)
  3. 3 Whether state acquiescence or state protection was properly considered

Ratio Decidendi

Leave was refused because the application was filed many months out of time without a reasonable explanation and the proposed judicial review lacked realistic prospects of success: the Board lawfully and rationally applied the correct legal standards, gave adequate reasons, correctly evaluated COI, concluded harm did not meet thresholds for protection, and found state protection and internal relocation available; no arguable error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality was shown.

Court Disposition

Leave to amend Form 86 granted; extension of time to apply for leave refused; leave to apply for judicial review refused.

Orders

  • Leave to amend the notice of application for leave to apply for Judicial Review (Form 86) is granted
  • Extension of time to apply for leave for Judicial Review is refused