LEUNG SHUI MEI v. FUNG WAI KWONG AND ANOTHER
On the balance of probabilities the lorry driver negligently pulled into the slip road too late and struck the rear of the bus; the bus driver acted reasonably in slowing due to traffic ahead and did not brake negligently; the greater second impact caused the plaintiff's shoulder injury; accordingly the lorry driver (and his employer) were wholly at fault for the collision and the 1st third party succeeds on its counterclaim for repair and loss of use.
- Citation
- LEUNG SHUI MEI v. FUNG WAI KWONG AND ANOTHER
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Leung Shui Mei; 1st Defendant: Fung Wai Kwong; 2nd Defendant: Tai Pak Chong; 1st Third Party: The Kowloon Motor Bus Company (1933) Limited; 2nd Third Party: Chung Wai Lun
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 19 February 2003
- Case Number
- HCPI464/2002
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injuries Action / Judgment on Liability (plaintiff Awarded Judgment; Damages for Plaintiff to Be Assessed); Counterclaim Decided
- Outcome
- Liability for the collision was attributed to the lorry driver (and his employer); defendants' third party claims against the third parties dismissed; judgment entered for 1st third party on its counterclaim.
- Legal Topics
- Rear End Collision, Causation of Injury, Braking and Driver Negligence, Counterclaim for Vehicle Damage, Assessment of Damages and Costs
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Leung Shui Mei
Plaintiff
Fung Wai Kwong
1st Defendant
Tai Pak Chong
2nd Defendant
The Kowloon Motor Bus Company (1933) Limited
1st Third Party
Chung Wai Lun
2nd Third Party
Procedural Posture
Personal Injuries Action / Judgment on Liability (plaintiff Awarded Judgment; Damages for Plaintiff to Be Assessed); Counterclaim Decided
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the lorry driver was negligent in rear-ending the bus
- 2 Whether the bus driver was negligent in braking or following distance
- 3 Which impact caused the plaintiff's shoulder injury (first or second impact)
Ratio Decidendi
On the balance of probabilities the lorry driver negligently pulled into the slip road too late and struck the rear of the bus; the bus driver acted reasonably in slowing due to traffic ahead and did not brake negligently; the greater second impact caused the plaintiff's shoulder injury; accordingly the lorry driver (and his employer) were wholly at fault for the collision and the 1st third party succeeds on its counterclaim for repair and loss of use.
Court Disposition
Liability for the collision was attributed to the lorry driver (and his employer); defendants' third party claims against the third parties dismissed; judgment entered for 1st third party on its counterclaim.
Orders
- Dismiss the defendants' third party claims against the 1st and 2nd third parties
- Judgment for the 1st third party (The Kowloon Motor Bus Company (1933) Limited) on its counterclaim in the sum of $26,061.05
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