LONG EMPEROR LTD v. SCANWELL CONSOLIDATORS LTD AND ANOTHER
Both defendants breached their contractual obligations and were negligent in failing to ensure delivery to Dhaka; Hadley v. Baxendale second limb did not apply because defendants did not know of the specific downstream sales contracts, so lost profit claim failed; measure of damages is the invoice/cost value of the cotton yarn which became valueless (HK$185,685.24), less defendants' valid counterclaim (HK$13,355), producing a net judgment for the plaintiff of HK$172,330.24 plus interest.
- Citation
- LONG EMPEROR LTD v. SCANWELL CONSOLIDATORS LTD AND ANOTHER
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Long Emperor Ltd; 1st Defendant: Scanwell Consolidators Ltd; 2nd Defendant: Scanwell Container Line Ltd
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 11 February 2004
- Case Number
- HCA2190/2002
- Procedural Posture
- Contract Dispute (maritime/bailment) / Judgment (court of First Instance)
- Outcome
- Judgment for Plaintiff in the net sum of HK$172,330.24; interest at 1% over Hong Kong prime from date of writ until date of judgment and thereafter at judgment rate; costs to be heard.
- Legal Topics
- Bill of Lading, Misdelivery, Hadley V. Baxendale Foreseeability, Anticipatory Repudiation, Set Off, Measure of Damages, Contract Interpretation
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Long Emperor Ltd
Plaintiff
Scanwell Consolidators Ltd
1st Defendant
Scanwell Container Line Ltd
2nd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Contract Dispute (maritime/bailment) / Judgment (court of First Instance)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the 1st Defendant breached its contract to arrange carriage to Dhaka and was negligent
- 2 Whether the 2nd Defendant (carrier under the Bill of Lading) breached the contract of carriage and was negligent
- 3 Whether Bill of Lading clauses 4.1 and 6.4 exclude liability
Ratio Decidendi
Both defendants breached their contractual obligations and were negligent in failing to ensure delivery to Dhaka; Hadley v. Baxendale second limb did not apply because defendants did not know of the specific downstream sales contracts, so lost profit claim failed; measure of damages is the invoice/cost value of the cotton yarn which became valueless (HK$185,685.24), less defendants' valid counterclaim (HK$13,355), producing a net judgment for the plaintiff of HK$172,330.24 plus interest.
Court Disposition
Judgment for Plaintiff in the net sum of HK$172,330.24; interest at 1% over Hong Kong prime from date of writ until date of judgment and thereafter at judgment rate; costs to be heard.
Orders
- Judgment for Plaintiff in the net amount of HK$172,330.24 (HK$185,685.24 minus HK$13,355)
- Interest to run on that sum at 1% over Hong Kong prime from date of writ until date of judgment and thereafter at the judgment rate
Full Case Text
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