CHU WO HEUNG AND ANOTHER v. HUI LAI WA AND OTHERS
Judge found on the evidence that the deceased's reliable net trucking income was HK$26,400 per month, assessed loss of dependency at HK$16,000 per month, adopted a multiplier of 14, awarded specified pre and post assessment sums for dependency and accumulation, refused to adopt the IRD Asset Betterment Method and held that alleged illegal or unproven businesses could not underpin pecuniary loss claims.
- Citation
- CHU WO HEUNG AND ANOTHER v. HUI LAI WA AND OTHERS
- Parties
- Plaintiffs (administratrices of the Estate of Yuen Fook Wah, Deceased): Chu Wo Heung and Pak Yuen Sau; 1st Defendant: Hui Lai Wa formerly trading as Lung Fung Super Seasonal Fruit; 2nd Defendant: Wong Shuet Ying and Liu Wai Keung; 3rd Defendant: Incorporated Owners of Lung Fung Garden; 4th Defendant: Wong Pun Wai; 5th Defendant: Hang Yick Properties Management Ltd; 6th Defendant (representative Owners): Lo Mang Lun; Chan Wai Chun (Nelly); Chow Siu Lin (and other owners of Lung Fung Garden)
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 18 July 2003
- Case Number
- HCPI952/1996
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injuries (fatal Accident) / Quantum Hearing and Judgment Following Earlier Liability Finding
- Outcome
- Judgment for the plaintiffs on quantum following earlier liability finding against 4th and 5th defendants; awards made as set out below; order nisi for costs in favour of plaintiffs
- Legal Topics
- Loss of Dependency, Quantum Assessment, Multiplier, Asset Betterment Method, Bereavement, Interest on Pecuniary Loss, Assessment of Income, Use of Contemporaneous Records
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Chu Wo Heung and Pak Yuen Sau
Plaintiffs (administratrices of the Estate of Yuen Fook Wah, Deceased)
Hui Lai Wa formerly trading as Lung Fung Super Seasonal Fruit
1st Defendant
Wong Shuet Ying and Liu Wai Keung
2nd Defendant
Incorporated Owners of Lung Fung Garden
3rd Defendant
Wong Pun Wai
4th Defendant
Hang Yick Properties Management Ltd
5th Defendant
Lo Mang Lun; Chan Wai Chun (Nelly); Chow Siu Lin (and other owners of Lung Fung Garden)
6th Defendant (representative Owners)
Procedural Posture
Personal Injuries (fatal Accident) / Quantum Hearing and Judgment Following Earlier Liability Finding
Legal Issues
- 1 Proper method to assess deceased's income for damages (actual income from business v IRD Asset Betterment Method)
- 2 Quantification of loss of dependency and selection of appropriate multiplier
- 3 Extent to which gifts or third party support reduce damages
Ratio Decidendi
Judge found on the evidence that the deceased's reliable net trucking income was HK$26,400 per month, assessed loss of dependency at HK$16,000 per month, adopted a multiplier of 14, awarded specified pre and post assessment sums for dependency and accumulation, refused to adopt the IRD Asset Betterment Method and held that alleged illegal or unproven businesses could not underpin pecuniary loss claims.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the plaintiffs on quantum following earlier liability finding against 4th and 5th defendants; awards made as set out below; order nisi for costs in favour of plaintiffs
Orders
- Total Pre-Assessment Loss of Dependency awarded HK$1,720,000
- Total Post-Assessment Loss of Dependency awarded HK$968,000
Full Case Text
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