LUU VAN HOA v. IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT AND ANOTHER [Decision on Leave Application]
Leave was refused because no reasonably arguable error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality was identified in the Director's or the Board's decisions; both decision-makers reasonably found the claimed harm was a private, localized dispute with low intensity and frequency and that state protection and internal relocation in Vietnam were available, so the applicant had no prospect of success on judicial review.
- Citation
- [2020] HKCFI 1481
- Parties
- Applicant: Luu Van Hoa; 1st Putative Respondent: Immigration Department; 2nd Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 28 July 2020
- Case Number
- HCAL498/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (non Refoulement) / Leave Application Refused
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture and Article 3 HKBOR, Internal Relocation, Risk Assessment, Procedural Fairness, Leave to Apply for Judicial Review
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Luu Van Hoa
Applicant
Immigration Department
1st Putative Respondent
Torture Claims Appeal Board
2nd Putative Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review (non Refoulement) / Leave Application Refused
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Director and the Torture Claims Appeal Board made errors of law or procedural unfairness in rejecting the non-refoulement claim
- 2 Whether the applicant faces a real and foreseeable risk of torture or ill-treatment by private actors if returned to Vietnam
- 3 Whether state protection/internal relocation are available to avoid refoulement
Ratio Decidendi
Leave was refused because no reasonably arguable error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality was identified in the Director's or the Board's decisions; both decision-makers reasonably found the claimed harm was a private, localized dispute with low intensity and frequency and that state protection and internal relocation in Vietnam were available, so the applicant had no prospect of success on judicial review.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused
Full Case Text
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