MAYA RIANI v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]
The withdrawal application was refused because the applicant failed to file the required affirmation/statement and thereby demonstrated a lack of intention to prosecute; having examined the Board's decision with anxious scrutiny the Court found no error of law or procedural unfairness and that the Decision was not...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] HKCFI 3066
- Parties
- Applicant: Maya Riani; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 29 October 2024
- Case Number
- HCAL1217/2023
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review — Leave Application / Application for Leave; Withdrawal Considered and Refused; Leave Dismissed for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- Application to withdraw refused; application for leave to apply for judicial review dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture Claims, Judicial Review Leave, Procedural Fairness, Wednesbury Unreasonableness, Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Withdrawal of Proceedings
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Maya Riani
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review — Leave Application / Application for Leave; Withdrawal Considered and Refused; Leave Dismissed for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant validly withdrew the leave application
- 2 Whether the leave application should be dismissed for want of prosecution
- 3 Whether the Board's decision contained errors of law or procedural unfairness
Ratio Decidendi
The withdrawal application was refused because the applicant failed to file the required affirmation/statement and thereby demonstrated a lack of intention to prosecute; having examined the Board's decision with anxious scrutiny the Court found no error of law or procedural unfairness and that the Decision was not Wednesbury unreasonable, and accordingly dismissed the leave application for want of prosecution.
Court Disposition
Application to withdraw refused; application for leave to apply for judicial review dismissed.
Orders
- Application to withdraw the application for leave to apply for Judicial Review (Form 86) be refused
- Application for leave to apply for Judicial Review be dismissed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
HCAL 1217/2023 [2024] HKCFI 3066 IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE CONSTITUTIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE LAW LIST No. 1217 of 2023 BETWEEN Maya Riani Applicant and Torture Claims Appeal Board/ Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office Putative Respondent and Director of Immigration Putative Interested Party Application for Leave to Apply for Judicial Review NOTIFICATION of the Judge’s decision (Ord. 53 r. 3) Following; consideration of documents only; or consideration of documents and oral submissions by the Applicant in open court; Order by Deputy High Court Judge To: Application to withdraw the application for leave to apply for Judicial Review (“Form 86”) be refused; and Application for leave to apply for Judicial Review be dismissed. Observations for the Applicant: Introduction This is the Applicant’s application by Form 86 filed on 19 July 2023 for leave to apply for judicial review (the “leave application”) of the decision of the Torture Claims Appeal Board / Non-Refoulement Claims Petition Office (the “Board”) dismissing her appeal against the decision of the Director of Immigration refusing her application for non-refoulement protection (the “Decision”). Discussion and conclusion On 17 July 2024, the Applicant applied by affirmation to withdraw her leave application (the “withdrawal application”) asserting that it is now safe for her to return to her home country and that she wishes to return. To ensure that the withdrawal is valid and properly made, the Applicant was given directions by letter dated 2 August 2024 (the “directions letter”) to file an affirmation or a statement confirming: (a) that her withdrawal application is made out of her own free will; (b) that she will be safe to return to her home country; and (c) that she understands that if her withdrawal application is approved, the Decision of the Board dismissing her appeal against the decision of the Director of Immigration refusing his application for non-refoulement protection remains in force. She was also advised that if no affirmation or statement shall have been filed as required, her withdrawal application will be refused and the leave application may be dismissed for want of prosecution unless she informs the Court of her intention to proceed with the leave application within 14 days of the directions letter. Fourteen days have lapsed since the date of the directions. As at the date of this Form CALL-1 the Applicant has not filed any affirmation or statement or responded. In the light of the Court’s directions, the Applicant must understand that if she does not respond, her withdrawal application may be refused and her leave application may be determined or dismissed for want of prosecution. Her withdrawal application also evinces a lack of intention to prosecute her leave application. Having rigorously examined the Decision, the papers and the evidence with anxious scrutiny, the Court is satisfied that there is no apparent errors of law or procedural unfairness in the Decision or in the making of the Decision. The Decision is not Wednesbury unreasonable or irrational. The Court therefore considered it appropriate to refuse her withdrawal application and dismiss her leave application for want of prosecution. Dated the 29th day of October 2024 ( Seline Sze ) for Registrar, High Court Where leave to apply has been granted, Applicants and their legal advisers are reminded of their obligation to reconsider the merits of their application in the light of the Respondent’s evidence Notes for the Applicant: If leave has been granted, the Applicant or the Applicant’s solicitors must: a) serve on the respondent and such interested parties as may be directed by the Court the order granting leave and any directions given within 14 days after the leave was granted (Order 53, rule 4A); b) issue the originating summons within 14 days after the grant of leave and serve it in accordance with Order 53, rule 5; and c) supply to every other party copies of every affidavit which the Applicant proposes to use at the hearing, including the affidavit in support of the application for leave (Order 53, rule 6(5)). Sent to the Applicant on 29/10/2024 Maya Riani Applicant’s ref. no: Nil Sent to the Putative Respondent / the Putative Respondent’s solicitors / such Putative Interested Parties as may be directed by the Court / the Putative Interested Parties’ solicitors on 29/10/2024 Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office Putative Respondent’s ref. no.: USM 21059 Director of Immigration Putative Interested Party’s ref. no.: Department of Justice, Senior Assistant Law Officer (Civil Law) (Civil Litigation Unit 2) Form CALL-1