LAI KIT HUNG AND ANOTHER v. CHAN YAN WING
On the evidence the lots had been unoccupied since at least 1989, implying the mortgagee had ceased to be in possession from that time; accordingly the plaintiffs fell within s.19(1) and (2) of the Limitation Ordinance and the mortgage is incapable of subsistence or unenforceable by operation of that provision,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- LAI KIT HUNG AND ANOTHER v. CHAN YAN WING
- Parties
- Plaintiff (hcmp2653): Wan Tak Lam; Plaintiff (hcmp2655): Lau Chak Keung; Defendant (mortgagee/entity): Luen (or Lun) Hing Tong (also known as Chan Luen Hing Tong); Manager of Defendant (in Person, Served But Absent): Chan Yan Wing
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 25 September 2002
- Case Number
- HCMP2655/2002
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Proceedings by Originating Summons for Declaratory Relief Concerning Enforceability of a Mortgage / Heard and Judgment Delivered (court of First Instance)
- Outcome
- Declaration granted that the mortgage is incapable of subsistence or is unenforceable by operation of section 19(1) and (2) of the Limitation Ordinance Cap.347 in each action
- Legal Topics
- Mortgage, Limitation Period, Declaratory Relief, Possession, Enforceability
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Wan Tak Lam
Plaintiff (hcmp2653)
Lau Chak Keung
Plaintiff (hcmp2655)
Luen (or Lun) Hing Tong (also known as Chan Luen Hing Tong)
Defendant (mortgagee/entity)
Chan Yan Wing
Manager of Defendant (in Person, Served But Absent)
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Proceedings by Originating Summons for Declaratory Relief Concerning Enforceability of a Mortgage / Heard and Judgment Delivered (court of First Instance)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the mortgage over the lots is incapable of subsistence or unenforceable by operation of the Limitation Ordinance Cap.347 s.19(1) and (2)
- 2 Whether the mortgagee was in possession and when possession ceased for limitation purposes
- 3 Whether section 19(5) (statutory bar for interest) can be invoked given lack of evidence of terms and dates of mortgage
Ratio Decidendi
On the evidence the lots had been unoccupied since at least 1989, implying the mortgagee had ceased to be in possession from that time; accordingly the plaintiffs fell within s.19(1) and (2) of the Limitation Ordinance and the mortgage is incapable of subsistence or unenforceable by operation of that provision, warranting a declaratory judgment in their favour.
Court Disposition
Declaration granted that the mortgage is incapable of subsistence or is unenforceable by operation of section 19(1) and (2) of the Limitation Ordinance Cap.347 in each action
Orders
- In each action, declaration that the mortgage over the relevant lot is incapable of subsistence or unenforceable by operation of section 19(1) and (2) of the Limitation Ordinance Cap.347
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