MUAROFAH v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]
Leave to apply for judicial review refused because the applicant failed to demonstrate any realistic prospect of success: the Board's findings that the claim was unsubstantiated, that state protection and internal relocation were available, and that there was no sustainable risk of death or serious ill-treatment were not vitiated by error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality.
- Citation
- [2021] HKCFI 3415
- Parties
- Applicant: Muarofah; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 25 November 2021
- Case Number
- HCAL1305/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review (leave to Apply) / Leave Application (refused)
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture/cidtp Risk, Internal Relocation, Judicial Review — Leave, Procedural Fairness, Standard of Review (wednesbury)
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Muarofah
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (leave to Apply) / Leave Application (refused)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Board erred in law or committed procedural unfairness or irrationality in finding no real risk of harm on refoulement
- 2 Whether risk of torture/CIDTP or violation of right to life was made out
- 3 Whether state protection and internal relocation were reasonably available
Ratio Decidendi
Leave to apply for judicial review refused because the applicant failed to demonstrate any realistic prospect of success: the Board's findings that the claim was unsubstantiated, that state protection and internal relocation were available, and that there was no sustainable risk of death or serious ill-treatment were not vitiated by error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused
- Application dismissed
Full Case Text
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