WONG SAU KAM AND ANOTHER v. SHUM YUK FONG AND OTHERS
Summary judgment refused because the 1st defendant's knowledge of the dangerous state of the unauthorized canopy was in dispute and knowledge is a fact-intensive issue inappropriate for interlocutory inference; unconditional leave to defend granted. Interim payment application dismissed because the court was not satisfied the plaintiffs would obtain judgment against the 1st defendant and there are conflicting authorities on making interim payments where leave to defend is granted.
- Citation
- WONG SAU KAM AND ANOTHER v. SHUM YUK FONG AND OTHERS
- Parties
- Plaintiffs: WONG SAU KAM and YEUNG KONG, Administrators of the estate of YEUNG KI YEE, deceased; 1st Defendant: SHUM YUK FONG; 2nd Defendant: WONG NGOK KWAN, sole proprietor of HO KING RESTAURANT; 3rd Defendant: KAM HUNT LIMITED; 4th Defendant: SANSAN DEVELOPMENT LIMITED; 5th Defendant: WONG MUK WAI; 6th Defendant: ALEX LAM KWOK KEUNG; 7th Defendant: THE SECRETARY FOR JUSTICE (for the Building Authority)
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 1 December 2000
- Case Number
- HCPI798/1998
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injuries / Applications for Summary Judgment Under Order 14 and Interim Payment Under Order 29
- Outcome
- Unconditional leave granted to 1st defendant to defend; interim payment application dismissed; costs to be heard
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Nuisance, Landlord Liability, Summary Judgment, Interim Payment, Knowledge/notice, Latent Defect
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
WONG SAU KAM and YEUNG KONG, Administrators of the estate of YEUNG KI YEE, deceased
Plaintiffs
SHUM YUK FONG
1st Defendant
WONG NGOK KWAN, sole proprietor of HO KING RESTAURANT
2nd Defendant
KAM HUNT LIMITED
3rd Defendant
SANSAN DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
4th Defendant
WONG MUK WAI
5th Defendant
ALEX LAM KWOK KEUNG
6th Defendant
THE SECRETARY FOR JUSTICE (for the Building Authority)
7th Defendant
Procedural Posture
Personal Injuries / Applications for Summary Judgment Under Order 14 and Interim Payment Under Order 29
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether 1st defendant liable for collapse of unauthorized canopy as owner/landlord
- 2 Whether knowledge or constructive notice of dangerous condition exists
- 3 Whether summary judgment appropriate or triable issues exist
Ratio Decidendi
Summary judgment refused because the 1st defendant's knowledge of the dangerous state of the unauthorized canopy was in dispute and knowledge is a fact-intensive issue inappropriate for interlocutory inference; unconditional leave to defend granted. Interim payment application dismissed because the court was not satisfied the plaintiffs would obtain judgment against the 1st defendant and there are conflicting authorities on making interim payments where leave to defend is granted.
Court Disposition
Unconditional leave granted to 1st defendant to defend; interim payment application dismissed; costs to be heard
Orders
- Unconditional leave to 1st defendant to defend the action
- Interim payment application dismissed
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