PAN CHO MING v. HORNWAY ENGINEERING LTD AND ANOTHER
On the balance of probabilities the applicant voluntarily climbed without instruction, there was no evidence of electrocution and the dislocation was attributable to a pre-existing shoulder instability; accordingly the injury did not arise out of and in the course of employment and the employer successfully rebutted the s10(2) presumption by evidence of full pay and return to work; claim dismissed.
- Citation
- [2024] HKDC 1593
- Parties
- Applicant: Pan Cho Ming; 1st Respondent: Hornway Engineering Limited; 2nd Respondent: Falcon Insurance Company (Hong Kong) Limited
- Court
- District Court
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 27 September 2024
- Case Number
- DCEC2815/2017
- Procedural Posture
- Employees' Compensation / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Applicant's claim dismissed in its entirety.
- Legal Topics
- Employees' Compensation Ordinance, Causation, Quantum, Medical Expenses, Sick Leave, Costs
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pan Cho Ming
Applicant
Hornway Engineering Limited
1st Respondent
Falcon Insurance Company (Hong Kong) Limited
2nd Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employees' Compensation / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether injury arose out of and in the course of employment under s5 ECO
- 2 Whether applicant was electrocuted at work
- 3 Whether dislocation was caused by a pre-existing condition
Ratio Decidendi
On the balance of probabilities the applicant voluntarily climbed without instruction, there was no evidence of electrocution and the dislocation was attributable to a pre-existing shoulder instability; accordingly the injury did not arise out of and in the course of employment and the employer successfully rebutted the s10(2) presumption by evidence of full pay and return to work; claim dismissed.
Court Disposition
Applicant's claim dismissed in its entirety.
Orders
- Claim dismissed in its entirety.
- Costs order nisi that the applicant shall pay the 1st respondent the costs of these proceedings with certificate for counsel, to be taxed if not agreed.
Full Case Text
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