PARAMDEEP SINGH v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE [Decision on Leave Application]
The applicant failed to demonstrate any realistic prospect of success because the Board's findings (no evidence of intent to harm, no state involvement, risks local, state protection available, internal relocation viable) were supported by evidence and there was no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality; therefore leave to apply for judicial review is refused.
- Citation
- [2026] HKCFI 2158
- Parties
- Applicant: Paramdeep Singh; Putative Respondent: Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office; Putative Interested Party: Director of Immigration
- Court
- Court of First Instance
- Jurisdiction
- Hong Kong
- Judgment Date
- 15 April 2026
- Case Number
- HCAL1614/2021
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review (leave to Apply) / Leave Application Refused
- Outcome
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Non Refoulement, Torture / CIDTP, Persecution, Internal Relocation, Judicial Review, Procedural Fairness
- Source Language
- EN
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Paramdeep Singh
Applicant
Torture Claims Appeal Board/Non-refoulement Claims Petition Office
Putative Respondent
Director of Immigration
Putative Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (leave to Apply) / Leave Application Refused
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Board's Decision was irrational or fettered its discretion
- 2 Whether the Board breached duty of care to the applicant
- 3 Whether the Board relied on inadmissible or hearsay material and outdated cases
Ratio Decidendi
The applicant failed to demonstrate any realistic prospect of success because the Board's findings (no evidence of intent to harm, no state involvement, risks local, state protection available, internal relocation viable) were supported by evidence and there was no error of law, procedural unfairness or irrationality; therefore leave to apply for judicial review is refused.
Court Disposition
Leave to apply for judicial review refused; application dismissed.
Orders
- Leave to apply for judicial review refused.
- Application dismissed.
Full Case Text
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